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The function of the sentence "I apologize" isA、interrogative.B、directive.C、inf
The function of the sentence "I apologize" isA、interrogative.B、directive.C、inf
游客
2023-12-07
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问题
The function of the sentence "I apologize" is
选项
A、interrogative.
B、directive.
C、informative.
D、performative.
答案
D
解析
本题考查语言学知识。奥斯汀认为,语言不仅可以表达思想和叙述事实,还可以实施某种行为。语言的行为功能(performative function)指人在说话时同时在实施某种行为,如说话者在说句子“I apologize”时实际上对听话者做出了道歉的行为,因此答案为[D]。
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