首页
登录
职称英语
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by whatprocess
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by whatprocess
游客
2023-12-03
69
管理
问题
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by what
processes individuals acquire a second language. The predominant theory of a【S1】______
second language acquisition was developed by the University of Southern
California’s Steven Krashen, but his influential theory is widely accepted in【S2】______
the language learning community.
The Acquisition-Learning Hypothesis actually fuses two fundamental
theories of how individuals learn languages. Krashen has included that there【S3】______
are two systems of language acquisition that are independent but related: the
acquired system and the learned system.
The acquired system relates to the conscious aspect of language【S4】______
acquisition. When people learn their first language by speaking the language
naturally in daily interaction with others who speak his native language, this【S5】______
acquired system is at work. In this system, speakers are less concerned of the【S6】______
structure of their utterances than with the act of communicating meaning.
Krashen privileges the acquired system above the learned system.【S7】______
The learned system relates to formal instruction where students engage in
formal study to require knowledge about the target language. For example,【S8】______
studying the rules of syntax is part of the learned system.
The Monitor Hypothesis seeks to elucidate how the acquired system is
affected by the learned system. When second language learners monitor their
speech, they are applying their understanding learned grammar to edit, plan,【S9】______
and initiate their communication. This action can only occur when speakers
have ample time to think about the form and structure of their sentences. The
amount of monitoring occurs on a continuum. Some language learners over-
monitor and some use very little of their learned knowledge and are said to
under-monitor. Ideally, speakers strike a balance and monitor at a level where
they use their knowledge but are not over inhibited by it.【S10】______ [br] 【S7】
选项
答案
above—over
解析
固定搭配错误。privilege sth。over sth.意思是“视……为更好的”,故将above改为over。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3241581.html
相关试题推荐
Inanefforttoexplainhowmostoflanguage,whichisnotsodirectlyrela
Inanefforttoexplainhowmostoflanguage,whichisnotsodirectlyrela
Inanefforttoexplainhowmostoflanguage,whichisnotsodirectlyrela
Inanefforttoexplainhowmostoflanguage,whichisnotsodirectlyrela
Inanefforttoexplainhowmostoflanguage,whichisnotsodirectlyrela
Inanefforttoexplainhowmostoflanguage,whichisnotsodirectlyrela
Aswehaveseen,thereisnothingaboutlanguageassuchthatmakeslinguis
Aswehaveseen,thereisnothingaboutlanguageassuchthatmakeslinguis
Aswehaveseen,thereisnothingaboutlanguageassuchthatmakeslinguis
Aswehaveseen,thereisnothingaboutlanguageassuchthatmakeslinguis
随机试题
Hiswifewassurethathewouldarriveontime.This(certain)______madeherr
Whenyouarewritingbusinessletters,youneedtonoticethefollowingtips
关于校对的说法,错误的是( )。A.校对工作具有“校异同”和“校是非”两大功能
关于构造函数A()的拷贝构造函数正确的是()A.A(A*B); B.A(A
患者女,43岁。行卞睑袋切除成形术后出现复视、向上外活动力减弱。最可能的手术并发
CK是由2个亚单位组成的二聚体,产生的同工酶有()种。A.2 B.4 C.
可用于急性风湿热鉴别诊断的是A.吲哚美辛 B.阿司匹林 C.布洛芬 D.对
简述现代企业人力资源管理各个历史发展阶段的特点。
根据物流活动的主体可以将物流分为()。A.生产企业物流 B.企业自营物流
社会再生产过程中能以货币表现的经济活动,是会计核算和监督的内容,也就是会计的对象
最新回复
(
0
)