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  3. Freud’s most famous pupil is Carl Gustav Jung, a Swiss physician, psychiatr

Freud’s most famous pupil is Carl Gustav Jung, a Swiss physician, psychiatr

游客2023-12-03  18
问题     Freud’s most famous pupil is Carl Gustav Jung, a Swiss
physician, psychiatrist, philosopher and psychologist. Selecting Jung as
his favorite " son," Freud appointed him his successor. Moreover,【S1】______
toward the end of their seven-years, teacher-disciple relationship, Jung【S2】______
prophetically wrote to Freud, quoting from Nietzsche’s Thus Spake
Zarathustra, "One repays a teacher badly if one retains only a pupil."【S3】______
A year later, the pupil broke off his master and eventually became one【S4】______
of the leading forces in the psychoanalytic movement.
    Jung’s dissatisfaction with Freudian psychoanalysis arise from【S5】______
theoretical differences with Freud concerning on the interpretation of【S6】______
dreams and the model of the human psyche. According to Freud, all
human behavior, including dreams, is fundamentally sexual, therefore【S7】______
it is driven by an individual’s sexual energy or libido. Freud interpreted
dreams almost exclusively in sexual terms, liking most of them to the【S8】______
Oedipus or Electra complexes. Jung disagreed with Freud’s basic
premise that all human behavior is sexual driven: more than sexual【S9】______
imagery, Jung argued, appears in dreams. In his work, Jung asserts
that dreams include mythological images as well as sexual ones. Jung’s
new idea caused him to be banished from the psychoanalytic
community for a few years. During this time, however, he formulated
his own model of the human psyche, which would have become his【S10】______
most important contribution to psychology and literary criticism. [br] 【S3】
选项
答案 retains一remains
解析 此处意为“仍然是”，而非“留住”。
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