首页
登录
职称英语
(1)Last month Hansen Transmissions International, a maker of gearboxes for w
(1)Last month Hansen Transmissions International, a maker of gearboxes for w
游客
2023-12-03
62
管理
问题
(1)Last month Hansen Transmissions International, a maker of gearboxes for wind turbines, was listed on the London Stock Exchange. Nothing noteworthy about that, you might say, despite me jump in the share price on the first day of trading and the handsome gain since: green technology is all the rage, is it not? But Hansen exemplifies another trend too, which should prove every bit as durable: the rise of multinational companies from emerging economies. Its parent is Suzlon, an Indian firm that began life as a textile manufacturer but is now among the world’s five leading makers of wind turbines. Along the way, Suzlon has acquired not only Hansen, originally Belgian, but also REpower, a German wind-energy firm, spending over $2 billion on the pair.
(2)The world is now replete with Suzlons: global companies from emerging economies buying businesses in rich countries as well as in poorer places. Another Indian company, Tata Motors, looks likely to add to the list soon, by buying two grand old names of British carmaking, Jaguar and Land Rover, from America’s enfeebled Ford. As a symbol of a shift in economic power, this is hard to match.
(3)Economic theory says that this should not happen. Richer countries should export capital to poorer ones, not the other way round. Economists have had to get used to seeing this turned on its head in recent years, as rich countries have run large current-account deficits and borrowed from China and other emerging economies(notably oil exporters)with huge surpluses. Similarly, foreign direct investment(FDI)—the buying of companies and the building of factories and offices abroad—should also flow from rich to poor, and with it managerial and entrepreneurial prowess.
(4)It is not yet time to tear up the textbook on FDI. According to the UN Conference on Trade and Development(UNCTAD), in 2006 the flow of FDI into developing economies exceeded the outflow by more than $200 billion. But the transfer of finance and expertise is by no means all in one direction. Developing economies accounted for one-seventh of FDI outflows in 2006, most of it in the form of takeovers. Indian companies have done most to catch the eye, but firms from Brazil, China and Mexico, in industries from cement to consumer electronics and aircraft manufacture, have also gone global. Up to a point, emerging-market multinationals have been buying Western know-how. But they have been bringing managerial and entrepreneurial skill, as well as just money, to the companies they buy: British managers bear grudging witness to the financial flair of Mexican cement bosses; Boeing and Airbus may have learnt a thing or two from the global supply chains of Brazil’s Embraer.
(5)Perhaps no one should be surprised. Half a century ago, Japan was a poor country: today Sony and Toyota are among the best-known and mightiest companies on the planet. South Korea is still listed as developing country in UNCTAD’s tables, but that seems bizarrely outdated for the homes of Samsung. Now another generation is forming. To its critics, globalisation may be little more than a licence for giant Western companies to colonise the emerging world, yet more and more firms from poorer economies are planting their flags in rich ground. [br] Which category of writing does this passage belong to?
选项
A、Editorial.
B、Essay.
C、Feature.
D、News.
答案
A
解析
本文讲的是新兴经济体的发展,所以是篇社论,应选A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3240509.html
相关试题推荐
Theexplorationofinternationalbusinessisanexciting,important,andne
Theexplorationofinternationalbusinessisanexciting,important,andne
Theexplorationofinternationalbusinessisanexciting,important,andne
Theexplorationofinternationalbusinessisanexciting,important,andne
Theexplorationofinternationalbusinessisanexciting,important,andne
Theexplorationofinternationalbusinessisanexciting,important,andne
GlobalizationisanewinternationalsystemthathasreplacedtheColdWars
GlobalizationisanewinternationalsystemthathasreplacedtheColdWars
GlobalizationisanewinternationalsystemthathasreplacedtheColdWars
GlobalizationisanewinternationalsystemthathasreplacedtheColdWars
随机试题
InJuly1994Jupiter,thelargestplanetinoursolarsystem,wasstruckby
[A]adjustments[I]abolish[B]comprises[J]launch[C]probably[K]adminis
I’vealwaysbeenanoptimistandIsupposethatisrootedinmybeliefthat
TOEICistheTestofEnglishforInternationalCommunication.Itmeasuresth
泰山位于山东省西部。海拔1,500余米,方圆约400平方公里。泰山不仅雄伟壮观,而且是一座历史文化名山,过去3,000多年一直是人们前往朝拜的地方。据记
某股票当前价格为88.75港元,该股票期权中内涵价值最高的是()。A、执行价格为92.50港元,权利金为4.89港元的看跌期权B、执行价格为87.50
切牙乳突是排列上中切牙的解剖标志、是因为() A.切牙乳突的位
某招标项目,资格预审文件中明确规定投标人必须具有一类压力容器生产许可证。在资格评
企业奖惩的原则包括()A.奖惩公开 B.奖惩及时 C.奖惩分明 D.奖惩
在建设工程进度监测过程中,定期收集进度报表资料情况属于()的主要方式。A.实际
最新回复
(
0
)