首页
登录
职称英语
In the early days of the United States, postal charges were paid by the rec
In the early days of the United States, postal charges were paid by the rec
游客
2023-11-24
42
管理
问题
In the early days of the United States, postal charges were paid by the recipients, and charges varied with the distance carried. In 1825, the United States Congress permitted local postmasters to give letters to mail carriers for home delivery, but these carriers received no government salary and their entire compensation depended on what they were paid by the recipients of individual letters.
In 1847 the United States Post Office Department adopted the idea of a postage stamp, which of course simplified the payment for postal service but caused grumbling by those who did not like to prepay. Besides, the stamp covered only delivery to the post office and did not include carrying it to a private address. In Philadelphia, for example, with a population 150,000, people still had to go to the post office to get their mail. The confusion and congestion of individual citizens looking for their letters was itself enough to discourage use of the mail. It is no wonder that, during the years of these cumbersome arrangements, private letter-carrying and express businesses developed. Although their activities were only semilegal, they thrived, and actually advertised that between Boston and Philadelphia they were a halfday speedier than the government mail. The government postal service lost volume to private competition and was not able to handle efficiently even the business it had.
Finally, in 1863, Congress provided that the mail carriers who delivered the mail from the post offices to private addresses should receive a government salary, and that there should be no extra charge for that delivery. But this delivery service at first confined to cities, and free home delivery became a mark of urbanism. As late as 1887, a town had to have 10,000 people to be eligible for free home delivery. In 1890, of the 75 million people in the United States, fewer than 200 million had mail delivered free to their doors. The rest, nearly threequarters of the population, still received no mail unless they went to their post office. [br] The private postal services of the nineteenth century claimed that they could do which of the following better than the government?
选项
A、Deliver a higher volume of mail.
B、Deliver mail more cheaply.
C、Deliver mail faster.
D、Deliver mail to rural areas.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3213840.html
相关试题推荐
OnFeb.2,2007,theUnitedNationsscientificpanelstudyingclimatechang
OnFeb.2,2007,theUnitedNationsscientificpanelstudyingclimatechang
OnFeb.2,2007,theUnitedNationsscientificpanelstudyingclimatechang
OnFeb.2,2007,theUnitedNationsscientificpanelstudyingclimatechang
OnFeb.2,2007,theUnitedNationsscientificpanelstudyingclimatechang
OnFeb.2,2007,theUnitedNationsscientificpanelstudyingclimatechang
OnFeb.2,2007,theUnitedNationsscientificpanelstudyingclimatechang
OnFeb.2,2007,theUnitedNationsscientificpanelstudyingclimatechang
Thelandofapplepieandbaseball—theUnitedStatesofAmerica.Ofcourse
Thelandofapplepieandbaseball—theUnitedStatesofAmerica.Ofcourse
随机试题
这时,潮水越来越大了,天边一根银色的线条,一会儿变成黑色,一会儿又变成白色,渐渐地排山倒海般由远向近而来。由于夜静,这潮水确实是比白天的大,真如千军万马
在国内期货交易所计算机交易系统运行时,买卖申报单是以()原则进行排序。A、数量优先,时间优先B、价格优先,数量优先C、价格优先,时间优先D、时间
A.生长抑素 B.血管活性肠肽 C.P物质 D.神经肽Y嗜铬细胞瘤患者导致
关于矩形天窗采光特性的描述,下列哪项是错误的?()A.天窗位置高度增高,其照
关于项目招投标的描述,不正确的是:()。A.招标人采用公开招标,应当发布招标公
请根据下面的材料内容,按要求完成教学设计。 一家企业能否经营成功,取决于很多因
A.7 B.9 C.11 D.13
下列不能与可水解鞣质形成沉淀的试剂是A.蛋白质B.生物碱C.石灰水D.酸水E.重
两步滴定法测定阿司匹林片剂含量时计算阿司匹林含量的依据是A.第二步滴定反应B.第
水质计算中,下列流速、一级降解系数、横向混合系数、纵向离散系数的单位表达,正确的
最新回复
(
0
)