首页
登录
职称英语
Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances th
Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances th
游客
2023-11-23
21
管理
问题
Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist movements, have thoroughly investigated the mid-nineteenth-century American economic and social conditions that affected the status of women. These historians, however, have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas and activities during the same period. Furthermore, the ideological origins of feminism in the United States have been obscured because, even when historians did take into account those feminist ideas and activities occurring within the United States, they failed to recognize that feminism was then a truly international movement actually centered in Europe. American feminist activists who have been described as "solitary" and "individual theorists" were in reality connected to a movement-utopian socialism --which was already popularizing feminist ideas in Europe during the two decades that culminated in the first women’ s rights conference held at Seneca Falls, New York, in 1848. Thus, a complete understanding of the origins and development of nineteenth-century feminism in the United States requires that the geographical focus be widened to include Europe and that the detailed study already made of social conditions be expanded to include the ideological development of feminism.
The earliest and most popular of the utopian socialists were the Saint-Simonians. The specifically feminist part of Saint-Simonianism has, however, been less studied than the group’ s contribution to early socialism. This is regrettable on two counts. By 1832 feminism was the central concern of Saint-Simonianism and entirely absorbed its adherents’ energy; hence, by ignoring its feminism, European historians have misunderstood Saint-Simonianism. Moreover, since many feminist ideas can be traced to Saint-Simonianism, European historians’ appreciation of later feminism in France and the United States remained limited.
Saint-Simon’ s followers, many, of whom were women, based their feminism on an interpretation of his project to reorganize the globe by replacing brute force with the rule of spiritual powers. The new world order would be ruled together by a male, to represent reflection, and a female, to represent sentiment. This complementarity reflects the fact that, while the Saint-Simonians did not reject the belief that there were innate differences between men and women, they nevertheless foresaw an equally important social and political role for both sexes in their utopia.
Only a few Saint-Simonians opposed a definition of sexual equality based on gender distinction. This minority believed that individuals of both sexes were born similar in capacity and character, and they ascribed male-female differences to socialization and education. The envisioned result of both currents of thought, however, was that women would enter public life in the new age and that sexual equality would reward men as well as women with an improved way of life. [br] The author’s attitude toward most European historians who have studied the Saint-Simonians is primarily one of______.
选项
A、approval of the specific focus of their research
B、disapproval of their lack of attention to the issue that absorbed most of the Saint-Simonians’ energy after 1832
C、approval of their general focus on social conditions
D、disapproval of their lack of attention to links between the Saint-Simonians and their American counterparts
答案
B
解析
根据文章中的“By 1832 feminism was the central concern of Saint-Simonianism and entirely absorbed its adherents energy;hence,by ignoring its feminism,European historians have misunderstood Saint-Simonianism.”可知1832年前 Saint-Simonianism 主要关心女权运动,而且“hence,by ignori
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3211111.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:However,itisimpossibleforstudentstoexpecttoearnsuffi
[originaltext]M:However,itisimpossibleforstudentstoexpecttoearnsuffi
Beyonddemographics,theUnitedStatesconfrontswitharangeofother【M1】_
Beyonddemographics,theUnitedStatesconfrontswitharangeofother【M1】_
Beyonddemographics,theUnitedStatesconfrontswitharangeofother【M1】_
Beyonddemographics,theUnitedStatesconfrontswitharangeofother【M1】_
Beyonddemographics,theUnitedStatesconfrontswitharangeofother【M1】_
Beyonddemographics,theUnitedStatesconfrontswitharangeofother【M1】_
Beyonddemographics,theUnitedStatesconfrontswitharangeofother【M1】_
Beyonddemographics,theUnitedStatesconfrontswitharangeofother【M1】_
随机试题
Lichenscanbespectacularforanyonewhocarestolook,butfewpeopletak
Mysuggestionisthatwe(send)______afewpeopletohelptheothergroups.(sh
下列关于压力容器压力设计的说法中,正确的是()。A.设计操作压力应高于设计压力
某砌体局部受压构件,如图所示,按题图计算的砌体局部受压强度提高系数为( )。
【教案】 Teachingaims: Knowledgeaim: StudentswillmastertheruleoftheSi
【教学过程】 (一)开始部分 课堂常规:体委整队,报告人数,师生问好,教师简要介绍教学内容,检查服装,安排见习生。 导入:同学们在上节课我们急行跳同
柴葛解肌汤的功用是A.解肌发表 B.解肌清热 C.解肌透疹 D.解肌疏风
适宜空腹服用的药物是A.安神药 B.解表药 C.驱虫药 D.滋补药
在客户接待的电话接待流程中,经纪人不能( )。A.电话铃响三声内接起 B.主
关于脊髓型颈椎病,正确的是A.早期颈肩痛明显 B.多发生于上颈段 C.四肢乏
最新回复
(
0
)