If not ________ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempere

游客2023-11-22  8

问题 If not ________ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.

选项 A、being treated
B、treated
C、be treated
D、having been treated

答案 D

解析 本题考查语法结构。由于Jack为treat的逻辑宾语,Jack是主句的主语,所以if not treated就相当于if he is not treated(he is可以省略)。if 后可以接动词过去分 词形式,前提是句子主句为该动词的逻辑宾语。不用if时,则可以用分词结构(not being treated),表示原因。使用D的情况是:后面主句为表示与过去事实相反情况的虚拟主句,这时它就相当于if he had not been treated…。本题译文:如果别人对他未表达应有的尊敬,杰克就会非常生气,并且唠叨不停。
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