首页
登录
职称英语
The founder of quantum mechanics (量子力学) and the inventor of the uncertainty
The founder of quantum mechanics (量子力学) and the inventor of the uncertainty
游客
2023-11-22
10
管理
问题
The founder of quantum mechanics (量子力学) and the inventor of the uncertainty principle, Werner Heisenberg was born in Wurzburg and brought up in Munich, where he entered the university in 1920 to study physics under Arnold Sommerfeld. After a brief stay at Gottingen University, he moved to Copenhagen to pursue research under Niels Boho and remained there until 1927.
After 1913 the quantum theory made considerable progress, but by 1924 it was running out of steam, largely owing to its lack of a coherent and systematic mathematical foundation. In the summer of 1925 Heisenberg discovered the foundation of just such a mechanics. Then his theory was rapidly developed by Max Born, Pascual Jordan, and P. A.M. Dirac.
In the spring of 1927, while a lecture at Boho’s institute, Heisenberg followed up his discovery of the uncertainty relations, which are of central importance in quantum mechanics.
Heisenberg was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1932 for his contribution t9 the development of quantum mechanics. From 1927 to 1941 he was professor of theoretical physics at the University of Leipzig. Although privately unsympathetic to the Nazi regime he remained in Germany throughout the Second World Wax, seeing it as his duty to work for the preservation of German physics and its future reconstruction. From 1941 to 1945 he was Director of the Kiser Wihelm Institute for Physics at Berlin, where he worked with Otto Hahn on the development of a nuclear reactor. After the war he became Director of the Max Planck Institute for Physics and played a prominent part in the promotion of scientific research in Germany.
Heisenberg has an important part in 20th century thought: the notion of uncertainty which he introduced is, like Einstein’s concept of relativity, one of the major idea of the century; it has changed not only physics but our entire world picture. [br] When was the firm foundation of quantum theory laid?
选项
A、In 1913.
B、In 1924.
C、In 1925.
D、In 1927.
答案
C
解析
本题只要考生找到了“In the summer of 1925 Heisenberg discovered the foundation of just such a mechanics.”就可以得到正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3209208.html
相关试题推荐
Whowastheinventorofchewinggum?[br][originaltext]IntheUnitedStat
Whowastheinventorofchewinggum?[br][originaltext]IntheUnitedStat
Thefounderofquantummechanics(量子力学)andtheinventoroftheuncertainty
Thefounderofquantummechanics(量子力学)andtheinventoroftheuncertainty
Thefounderofquantummechanics(量子力学)andtheinventoroftheuncertainty
Thefounderofquantummechanics(量子力学)andtheinventoroftheuncertainty
Thefounderofquantummechanics(量子力学)andtheinventoroftheuncertainty
Thefounderofquantummechanics(量子力学)andtheinventoroftheuncertainty
Thefounderofquantummechanics(量子力学)andtheinventoroftheuncertainty
Tobeaninventor,oneneedsprofoundknowledgeaswellasavery______imagina
随机试题
施工升降机停层平台通道应平整牢固,出入口应设防护门。
反映各种运输方式技术经济特征的指标主要有()。A.运输成本 B.运送速度
某一试验室需要进行AC-20C沥青混合料(70号A级道路石油沥青)马歇尔试验。已
A.霍纳综合征 B.呼吸困难 C.声音嘶哑 D.音调低沉 E.进食呛咳双
教材就是教材书( )
据2006年4月6日《新闻晚报》报道,3月份人民币汇率双向波动加剧,上周人民币汇
重度贫血( )。A.血红蛋白从正常下限~90g/L B.血红蛋白从145~1
能直接保护胃黏膜的药物是A.米索前列醇 B.碳酸钙 C.奥美拉唑 D.泮托
下列哪项不是历史文化遗产保护的原则?()A.保护历史真实载体的原则 B.保
子宫腺肌病是指子宫内膜异位于 A.输卵管B.子宫肌层C.子宫浆膜层D.子
最新回复
(
0
)