首页
登录
职称英语
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency focus either o
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency focus either o
游客
2023-11-22
24
管理
问题
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories【C1】______ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior【C2】______ they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through【C3】______ with others. Theories focusing on the role of society that children commit crimes in【C4】______ to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status【C5】______ as a rejection of middle-class values. Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families,【C6】______ the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes【C7】______ lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are【C8】______ to criticism. Changes in the social structure may indirectly【C9】______ juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that【C10】______ to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment【C11】______ make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in【C12】______lead more youths into criminal behavior. Families have also【C13】______ changes these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; 【C14】______ ,children are likely to have less supervision at home【C15】______ was common in the traditional family【C16】______ This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other【C17】______ causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased 【C18】______ of drugs and alcohol, and the growing【C19】______ of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act,【C20】______ a direct causal relationship has not yet been established. [br] 【C8】
选项
A、immune
B、resistant
C、sensitive
D、subject
答案
D
解析
语义衔接题。本题线索有两条:其一是选项中截然相反的一对选项中大概有一个选项是正确的,本题中Aimmune和D subject正是如此的一对;第二条线索是本句中的连词and,这个and在本句中构成了其前后两个词的因果关系。由于所有理论都是“尝试性的”(tentative),所以一切理论通常会“遭受到批评和质疑”(subject to criticism)。A、B 、C选项的含义是“免于”、“抵抗”、“敏感的”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3208837.html
相关试题推荐
TherearemanytheoriesaboutthebeginningofdramainancientGreece.The
TherearemanytheoriesaboutthebeginningofdramainancientGreece.The
Suchapartmentsasshesawwereeitherdisgustinglydirtyor______dear,orboth
Toprovetheirtheories,scientistsmust______anadequateamountofdataasev
Thejuveniledelinquentwasreleasedin______ofhisgoodbehavior.A、caseB、way
Ascitizensofadvancedbutvulnerableeconomies,wemusteitherrelentless
Ascitizensofadvancedbutvulnerableeconomies,wemusteitherrelentless
Ascitizensofadvancedbutvulnerableeconomies,wemusteitherrelentless
Ascitizensofadvancedbutvulnerableeconomies,wemusteitherrelentless
I’msurprisedtheyarenolongeronspeakingterms.It’snotlikeeitherofthem
随机试题
Withallthisworkonhand,he____tothecinemalastnight.A、wouldn’thavegone
EverytownintheUnitedStateshasapostoffice.Someareverysmall,and
根据上表,下面说法不正确的是()。 A.我国网民在使用互联网时,绝大多数
聚丙烯酰胺电泳分离蛋白质除一般电泳电荷效应外,还有什么作用使分解力提高A.吸附作
导致公司破产的情况有()。A.公司亏损 B.公司不能清偿到期债务 C.公
下列关于肠道杆菌的描述,不正确的是A.所有肠道杆菌都不形成芽孢B.肠道杆菌都为G
大补阴丸适用于( )。A.阴虚火旺所致骨蒸潮热 B.相火亢盛所致盗汗遗精
在我国,刑事诉讼中,立案监督有广义和狭义之分,狭义的立案监督的主体是:()A.
2011年9月8日,甲公司与乙公司订立合同,以每台30万元的价格购买20
海港工程钢结构防腐蚀措施中的阴极保护法对()是无效的。A.泥下区 B.水下区
最新回复
(
0
)