首页
登录
职称英语
Acid Rain However, many advantages
Acid Rain However, many advantages
游客
2023-11-19
21
管理
问题
Acid Rain
However, many advantages the industrial society brings us also have a down side. One of the adverse effects of industrialization is acid deposition due to power plants, fossil fuels and automobile emissions. Acid rain is the popular term but the scientists prefer the term acid deposition. Acid rain can have adverse effects on the environment by damaging forests and lakes, making it too difficult for many plants and animals to live.
Charles Angus Smith, an Englishman, was the first to suggest, in 1852, that sulfuric acid in Manchester, England, was causing metal to rust and dyed goods to fade. One source that causes acid rain is fossil fuel. This energy source contributes 23.1 million tons of sulfur dioxide and 20.5 million tons of nitrogen oxides to our atmosphere worldwide. When fossil fuels are ignited, such as oil and coal, they release carbon dioxide, a so-called greenhouse gas that traps heat within the earth’s atmosphere, which causes global warming. Also, they release sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide and metals such as mercury, aluminum into the atmosphere, which later can be carried a long distance from their source and be deposited as acid rain.
Forests are a complex ecosystem that involves trees, soil, water, the air, climate and other living organisms that support the community of wildlife: animals, birds, insects and plants. The countries most affected by acid rain arc in Europe. Central Europe faces a much greater threat since it has a large amount of forest area and about 8% of German’s forest face the lethal effect of acid rain. Acid rain kills about 50 million hectares of forest. Acid rain does not kill trees outright but weakens them to the point where they become susceptible to extremes of heat or cold, attacks from blight-causing or from inserts, and other environmental stresses.
When acid rain falls into lakes and rivers, it destroys all living things and populations of fish, aquatic plant life and microorganisms decline. Fish just goes extinct because they simply fail to reproduce and become less and less abundant, until they die out.
The result of acid rain is not only the destruction of forests and lakes, but also the corrosion of buildings and monuments. Almost every building of a major urban or industrial centre may be at risk from the corrosive effects of acid deposition and the rate of corrosion has increased dramatically in many urban areas. The Athenian monuments have got worst in the past 20~25 years as a result of pollution. Acid attack can also lead to stone decay through the creation of salt, which can crystallize and force apart mineral grains, causing the stone to disintegrate.
As our society gets more advanced, there is also the rising effect of pollution. To stop the effect we need to find alternative ways to remove or replace fossil fuel that is responsible for acid rain. The government needs to put stricter laws on the industries that pollute. People should find an efficient and alternative way to stop the pollution, because the effects of acid rain can be seen all round ns, starting with forests and lakes, and in the heart of a city where the buildings and monuments are being eaten away by pollution. [br] According to the passage, acid rain is
选项
A、a source of pollution.
B、an effect of industrialization.
C、an advantage of industrial society.
D、a deposition of fossil fuels.
答案
B
解析
本题是细节题。文章开头第一段里,就说明了酸雨是工业化的结果。One of the adverse effects of industrialization is acid deposition.
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3201671.html
相关试题推荐
______,healwaystrieshisbesttocompleteitontime.A、Howeverthetaskish
______,manypeoplestillvoteagainsttheuseofthedeathpenalty.A、Howeverso
Ifwehangtogether,wecanovercomeanyobstacle,______greatitis.A、however
______yougo,don’tforgetyourpeople.A、WheneverB、HoweverC、WhereverD、Whichev
Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept______helphecanget.A、whicheverB、however
You______thatlettertoJames.However,youdidn’t.A、oughttowriteB、oughttoh
______troublesometheproblemis,hefacesitwithpatience.A、HoweverB、Nomatte
However,astheevidencebeganto______expertsfromtheZoofeltobligedtoin
Withthefilmsprevalentacrossthewholeworld,however,mostcriticalpl
Withthefilmsprevalentacrossthewholeworld,however,mostcriticalpl
随机试题
Therebellionhaslasted______.[originaltext]Theweek-oldMexicorebellio
Thespecialeducationmentionedinthetextismainlyconcernedwith______.[br
GlobalWarmingGlaciersaremelting,sealevelsare
《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》适用于建筑工程混凝土结构施工质量的验收,不适用
建筑物包括建筑物和()。A.构筑物 B.厂房 C.仓库 D.交通设施
组织实施医师资格考试的行政部门是()A.省级以上人民政府人力资源与社会保障部门
贝尔面瘫患者发病仅1天,目前其最佳治疗应为A.大剂量糖皮质激素+阿司匹林 B.
2017年1月,甲公司销售一批原材料给乙公司,价格为1500万元,2017年7月
行政机关对申请人提出的行政许可申请,应当根据()等情况分别作出处理。A、申请事项
在业务外包过程中,由于供应商工作人员的过错造成供应中断,引起银行部分支付业务无法
最新回复
(
0
)