首页
登录
职称英语
Is there any evidence that the standard of English as a foreign language ha
Is there any evidence that the standard of English as a foreign language ha
游客
2023-11-18
27
管理
问题
Is there any evidence that the standard of English as a foreign language has improved in the years since the Second World War? Naturally, as it is the world language, more and mere people are taught it and use it. But do they speak it or write it or understand it better than their patents’ or grandparents’ generations?
Have standards declined? There is no objective way of answering this question. Tests of the traditional sort— compositions, pr6cis writing, and so on—have always been subjective, so they cannot be used to judge whether people have got better or not over the years. But so-called objective tests are useless as a measure of progress too. They have not been used consistently in the same "concentration" over the period they have been in use, so there is no way of comparing exams "now" and "then". Moreover, usually in the form of multiple choice questions, they do not, by and large, test the things that really count in mastering a language. Even comprehension is a partly "creative" activity in real life, as we have to think of possible meanings for ourselves rather than have them suggested for us from outside. And people can be trained in the techniques of multiple choice, while others fail the tests because they have been led astray precisely by their "suggestive" nature, so they are not really objective at all. We are left with only personal impression to go on.
My own is that, if anything, standards have declined somewhat in the last thirty or forty years, despite all the new theories, tools and techniques that have been developed. I am not alone in this judgment In Sweden, for instance, Professors Johannes Hedberg and Gu.slav Kofien, two of the most experienced workers in the field; have on several occasions drawn attention to the lack of progress in the teaching of foreign languages since the late fifties. Yet Sweden is a sophisticated society with extremely high educational and academic standards, and very concerned not to be cut off from the rest of the world. If such a country cannot achieve advances in the study of foreign languages, it is unlikely that many, if any, others have done so.
Japan is another community where remarkably little progress has been made in the learning of English. It is probably as important for Japan as for Sweden to master that language, and there is much academic effort put into linguistic research of various kinds. Yet the average standard of language learning is abysmally low, particularly for such a highly literate and educated society. This is no doubt in part the result of a vicious circle: many of the professors of English at Japanese universities are themselves incapable of speaking or writing or even understanding the language well. [br] Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
选项
A、Multiple choice questions are objective because people cannot be trained any techniques.
B、Sweden emphasizes the teaching of English without paying attention to other countries.
C、We have to depend on our own impression to judge the English standards.
D、Compositions are useful to test people’s English ability because people have to write out their viewpoints.
答案
C
解析
细节题。文章第2段通过对传统的较主观的英语水平测试手段和当今所谓客观测试法进行透彻分析,在段落末句得出结论,选项C表达了与该句相同的意思,故为本题答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3197991.html
相关试题推荐
About______offoreign-ownedcompaniesavoidedfederaltaxesaltogether.[br]
About______offoreign-ownedcompaniesavoidedfederaltaxesaltogether.[orig
Bitbybit,achildmakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguage______.A、as
ManyuniversitiesobligethestudentstoattendthespokenEnglishtest.What
ADreamofRedChamberissaid______intoseverallanguagesillthelastdecade
TheEnglishlanguageexistsinaconditionofeverlastingdanger,itsAmeri
Ateacher,withhisstudents,______anEnglishfilm.A、istoseeB、isseeingC、a
Weareprofoundlyignorantabouttheoriginsoflanguageandhavetoconte
Weareprofoundlyignorantabouttheoriginsoflanguageandhavetoconte
Weareprofoundlyignorantabouttheoriginsoflanguageandhavetoconte
随机试题
Whatarethechallengesfacingmultinationalsthatwanttobuildtheirbrand
Emboldenedbynewfoundprofitsandeagertoshakeofffederalcontrol,agr
Ifthecaptain____morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavebeensunk.A、shouldbeB
根据国际酶学委员会的决定,酶的一个国际单位是指:()A.最适条件下,每小
( )isaprojectmanagementtechniquefo
路面厚度测试报告应计算包括检测路段的()。A.厚度平均值 B.标准差 C.
患者女,48岁。因呼吸衰竭入院,现患者无自主呼吸,应用简易呼吸器抢救。正确的做法
影响某地区某一时期房地产供给量的因素包括()。A.房地产的价格水平 B.消费者
招聘的预算一般包括()。A.获取中介信息而支付的费用 B.在电视、报纸等媒
地下工程水泥砂浆防水层常见的种类有( )。A.加膜砂浆防水层 B.普通水泥砂
最新回复
(
0
)