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With the development of the global economy, many companies engage in a wor
With the development of the global economy, many companies engage in a wor
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2023-11-18
22
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问题
With the development of the global economy, many companies engage in a worldwide manufacturing business and claim they are a multinational company.
Some economists 【C1】______ between the international firm and the multinational company in the following way: the "international firm" is a term that 【C2】______ enterprises with various degrees of world orientation in their business; 【C3】______ , the "multinational company" is one type of international firm. The international firm engages in any activity or 【C4】______ of activities from exporting, importing and licensing to full scale manufacturing in a number of countries. The international 【C5】______ of such a company varies from the point at which overseas sales and profits take on importance and top management begins to 【C6】______ some attention to them to the stage 【C7】______ the company is globally oriented in its marketing, production, 【C8】______ , and other decisions and ( 39 ) alternative opportunities around the world.
When a company reaches the latter stage, it becomes 【C10】______ . Thus, the multinational company is one type of international company. It is a 【C11】______ developed international company with a deep worldwide involvement and a global perspective in its management and decision making. More 【C12】______ , the multinational company in manufacturing does business in a number of countries; it has a substantial commitment of its resources in international business; it 【C13】______ international production in, a number of countries; and it has a 【C14】______ perspective in its management.
Significant 【C15】______ exist among multinational companies. First, such a company may not 【C16】______ do business in every region and country in the world, 【C17】______ it considers opportunities throughout the world. Second, it has a 【C18】______ portion of its assets invested in international business; 【C19】______ it makes a substantial part of its sales and earns a considerable part of its 【C20】______ overseas. [br] 【C16】
选项
A、totally
B、necessarily
C、completely
D、definitely
答案
B
解析
副词辨析题。本句意为:跨国公司没有必要在每个国家,每个地区都做生意。B necessarily意为“必要地”,这里是表明跨国公司可以选择在什么地方开展经营活动,根据公司特点、市场特点、经营方向来选择经营场所。A totally和C completely均意为“完全地”,不能修饰句中的动词do,故排除;D definitely意为“肯定地,明确地”,表示不确定做不做,这与公司的决策有关,但文章此处没有涉及决策方面的问题,只是从客观角度来分析公司没有在每个国家,每个地区都进行经营的必要性,因此可排除。
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