首页
登录
职称英语
Before discussing the effect of deflation and inflation on the distribution
Before discussing the effect of deflation and inflation on the distribution
游客
2023-11-17
45
管理
问题
Before discussing the effect of deflation and inflation on the distribution of income, it will be useful to【C1】______ these terms. By inflation we mean a time of generally rising prices of goods and 【C2】______of production, such as wages and rents. By deflation we mean a time 【C3】______ most prices and costs are falling. Neither in inflation nor in deflation【C4】______ prices all move in the same direction or in exactly the same【C5】______.
【C6】______ inflation favors debtors and profit receivers at the【C7】______of creditors and fixed income receivers. 【C8】______, for example, you lend $1,000 today and are paid back one year from now. If in the【C9】_____ prices have doubled, then your debtor will be paying back only one half【C10】______much real purchasing power as you gave him.
On the other hand, one who invests in real estate, in common stocks, or in commodities makes a great【C11】______ during times of unforeseen inflation, when the【C12】______of business sales increases greatly, as do prices, between the time that business persons buy and sell their 【C13】______. Fixed or overhead costs remain the same; other costs rise, 【C14】______ not so rapidly as prices. For all these reasons, profits【C15】______— often faster than the cost of living.
In times of deflation, the situation is 【C16】______. Creditors and fixed income receivers【C17】______ to gain at the expense of debtors and profit receivers. If prices【C18】______between the time that a creditor lends money and is repaid, then he gets back more purchasing power than he lent. Between the time that a merchant buys and sells goods, he will have to take a(n)【C19】______. The school teacher whose pay is not cut, however, finds that his real income has increased.【C20】______, a hoarder finds the real value of her wealth increasing every day as prices fall. [br] 【C17】
选项
A、take
B、tend
C、manage
D、pretend
答案
B
解析
动词辨析题。take to doing“开始着手做某事”;tend to do“有做某事的倾向”;manage to do“成功地做成了某事”;pretend to do“假装做某事”。通缩时贷方和固定收入者获益只是一种趋势,所以[B]tend是答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3195439.html
相关试题推荐
Theeffectofthebabyboomontheschoolshelpedtomakepossibleashift
Theeffectofthebabyboomontheschoolshelpedtomakepossibleashift
Theeffectofthebabyboomontheschoolshelpedtomakepossibleashift
Theeffectofthebabyboomontheschoolshelpedtomakepossibleashift
Theeffectofthebabyboomontheschoolshelpedtomakepossibleashift
Theeffectofthebabyboomontheschoolshelpedtomakepossibleashift
Theeffectofthebabyboomontheschoolshelpedtomakepossibleashift
Theeffectofthebabyboomontheschoolshelpedtomakepossibleashift
Theeffectofthebabyboomontheschoolshelpedtomakepossibleashift
Theeffectofthebabyboomontheschoolshelpedtomakepossibleashift
随机试题
HowtoFindTimeforYourselfI.Introduction:waystocarv
Theage-oldriddleofwhymanywomenoutlivemenhasbeensolved.It’stheir
[originaltext]Mensaidtheyspent13hoursaweekonhouseholddutyincludi
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,Ms.Smith.Welcometotoday’sshow.W:Thankyou
[originaltext]Enjoyingtheholidayseasonasanewfamilyoftwoisexciting
自由下落的物体,当它通过全程的一半和通过全程所用的时间的比是__________
孙某与江某于2004年8月8日登记结婚。婚后二人订了一份夫妻忠诚协议,规定:婚后
为严格本地生猪屠宰市场管理,某县政府以文件形式规定,凡本县所有猪类屠宰单位和个人
(2020年真题)当工程延期事件发生后,施工承包单位在合同约定的有效期内通知监理
用曲线法进行投资偏差分析,如图例所示,下列选项中正确的有()。A:a曲线和b曲线
最新回复
(
0
)