2. 职称英语
  3. Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally,

Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally,

游客2023-11-17  28
问题     Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, the choice of an【C1】______should【C2】______even before choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually, most people make several job choices during their working lives,【C3】______because of economic and industrial changes and partly to【C4】______their position. The "one【C5】______job" does not exist. Young people should【C6】______enter a broad【C7】______training program that will【C8】______them for a field of work rather than for a single job.
    Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans without benefit of help from a(n)【C9】______vocational counselor or psychologist. Knowing【C10】______about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss【C11】______. Some【C12】______from job to job. Others【C13】______to work in which they are unhappy and【C14】______they are not fitted.
    One common mistake is choosing an occupation for its real or imagined prestige. Too many high-school students — or their parents for them — choose the professional field,【C15】______both the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal【C16】______. The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a "white-collar" job is no good reason for choosing it as life’s work.【C17】______, these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the【C18】______of young people should give serious【C19】______to these fields.
    Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants out of life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take【C20】______for financial gain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its rewards. [br] 【C9】
选项 A、able
B、capable
C、competent
D、fit
答案 C
解析 词汇题。词义辨析题。competent“称职的，有能力的”，指具有“胜任某一工作的条件”，强调对某项工作有足够的技能及其他所需条件，如：If you want to learn English，you must first find a competent teacher．你如要学习英文，须先找一位称职的老师。本句主要强调职业顾问是否合格称职，competent正能表达这样的含义，因此，为正确答案。able“有才能的，具有……的能力的，能干的”，一般指人，表示“有做某事的能力”，有时意味着“有高超的能力或技艺”，一般用法为be able to do sth．，或直接做定语，如：He is an able judge．他是一个能干的法官。本句没有从主观上宣扬是否具有非凡的才能，因此，此选项不是最佳答案。capable“有能力的，有资格的”，指人或物均可，表示有“潜在的或能达到一般要求的能力”，be capable of sth．为常用用法，意为“有能力做某事”，如：He is hardly capable of executing such a difficult task．他没什么能力完成这样艰巨的任务。也可直接修饰名词，如：a capable student聪明的学生。fit“适合”，指自身条件、才能等适宜某工作，一般不做定语，如：After the interview，the employer concluded that she was fit for the job．面试后老板下结论说她能胜任这项工作。由此可见，这两选项也不合题意。
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