The ancient Aztecs venerated the cacao tree and used its beans as a form of

游客2023-11-17  10

问题     The ancient Aztecs venerated the cacao tree and used its beans as a form of currency. They【C1】______the tree as a source of strength and wealth and【C2】______their god Quetzalcoatl its guardian. The Aztecs discovered that by crushing the beans into a paste and adding spices, they could make a【C3】______and nourishing drink. This drink would have been very bitter,【C4】______our chocolate drinks today. 16th century European explorers brought the drink back from their【C5】______, added sweeter flavourings, and soon it was【C6】______as an expensive luxury.
    In the 1800s, solid chocolate became popular,【C7】______the invention of moulding processes.【C8】______grinders crushed cocoa beans to a【C9】______powder that could be heated and poured into moulds,【C10】______shapes【C11】______it cooled. Dutchman Coenrad Van Houten perfected the【C12】______of cocoa butter from cocoa beans in 1825. The beans are crushed to a paste, which is【C13】______very high pressure, forming chocolate liquor and cocoa butter. The extracted butter is smoothed and【C14】______to remove any odors. In the 1880s, Rudolphe Lindt of Switzerland started adding【C15】______cocoa butter during chocolate manufacture, to make it【C16】______and glossier. Cocoa butter melts at around 97°F, which is human body temperature. That’s why chocolate melts in the mouth.
    In 1875 , Swiss Daniel Peter perfected the【C17】______of milk chocolate, which is sweeter and smoother than dark chocolate. Nestle’s recently-invented【C18】______milk was easy to mix with cocoa paste, unlike liquid milk. Cadbury’s "Dairy Milk", first【C19】______in 1905, is the UK’s most【C20】______chocolate bar. Milk chocolate is now the world’s best-selling variety. [br] 【C19】

选项 A、developed
B、issued
C、used
D、dispersed

答案 A

解析 词汇题。词义辨析题。develop可表示“形成,产生”,此处表示“Dairy Milk”首先出现于1905年,符合题意,因此,为正确答案。issued表书、杂志等的“发行,出版”,但不能用于表示一种产品的出现。used作“使用”讲时为及物动词,此处为不及物动词用法,因此,用法错误。不仅如此,“DairyMilk”为食物,只能食用,不能使用。disperse可做不及物动词,表示“消散,消失”,如:The storm clouds had dispersed by noon,到正午时分,暴风云已消散了。后面一句讲“Dairy Milk”现在销量很好,如果消失了,就不可能有现在的结果。因此,与题意冲突。
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