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  3. The family is the center of most traditional Asians’ lives. Many people worr

The family is the center of most traditional Asians’ lives. Many people worr

游客2023-11-16  35
问题     The family is the center of most traditional Asians’ lives. Many people worry about their families’ welfare, reputation, and honor. Asian families are often 【C1】_____, including several generations related by 【C2】_____or marriage living in the same home. An Asian person’s misdeeds are not blamed just on the individual but also on the family — including the dead 【C3】_____.
    Traditional Chinese, among many other Asians, respect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty【C4】_____them. Children repay their parents’ 【C5】_____by being successful and supporting them in old age. This is accepted as a 【C6】_____part of life in China. 【C7】_____, taking care of the aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous 【C8】_____in the United States, where aging and family support are not【C9】_____highly. 【C10】_____, in the youth-oriented United States, growing old is seen as a bad thing, and many old people do not receive respect.
    Pilipinos, the most Americanized of the Asians, are 【C11】_____extremely family-oriented. They are【C12】_____to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly for their children to get an education. 【C13】_____, the children are devoted to their parents, who often live nearby. Grown children who leave the country for economic reasons 【C14】_____send large parts of their income home to their parents.
    The Vietnamese family 【C15】_____people currently 【C16】_____as well as the spirits of the dead and of the as-yet unborn. Any 【C17】_____or actions are done from family considerations, not individual desires. People’s behavior is judged 【C18】_____whether it brings shame or pride to the family. The Vietnamese do not particularly believe in self-reliance; in this way, they are the 【C19】_____of people in the United States. Many Vietnamese think that their actions in this life will influence their 【C20】_____in the next life. [br] 【C19】
选项 A、counterpart
B、opposite
C、competitor
D、opponent
答案 B
解析 词汇类试题；上下文类试题。counterpart：one that has the same functions and characteristics as another；an opposite number：“对手方相应的人或物：与另一个具有相同的功能或特点的人或物；对策的人”：Theforeign minister is the counterpart of the secretary of state．外交部长是和国务秘书对等的人。opposite：altogetherdifferent，as in nature，quality,or significance：“正相反的：截然相反的，如在自然属性、质量或重要性方面”：competitor：one that competes with another, as in sports or business；a rival．“竞争者：指与他人竞争的人，如在体育或商业上；对手”。opponent：acting against an antagonist or opposing force：“对立的：作为反面人物的，反对的”，opponent armies敌军。联系上下文，可以看出这两种观念是正相反的，但并没有“敌对”的意思，因此选择opposite。
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