首页
登录
职称英语
Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, customs, and ways of life of
Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, customs, and ways of life of
游客
2023-11-15
43
管理
问题
Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, customs, and ways of life of a given group of human beings. In this 【C1】______, every group has a culture, 【C2】______undeveloped, or uncivilized it may seem to us. To the anthropologist, there is no【C3】______of one culture over another, just as to the linguist there is no hierarchy among languages.
People once saw the languages of backward groups as【C4】______, undeveloped forms of speech,【C5】______ largely of grunts and groans. While it is possible that language in general 【C6】______ as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact【C7】______ by the study of " backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description. Most languages of uncivilized groups are,【C8】______ our most severe standards, extremely complex and【C9】______pieces of machinery for the transfer of ideas. They fall【C10】______ our Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually are fully adequate for all languages needs,【C11】______only in their vocabularies.
Even in this department, however, two things are to be noted; First, all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary【C12】______, either by putting together words already in 【C13】______or by borrowing them from other languages and【C14】______them to their own system. Second, the objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in " backward " languages,【C15】______ different from ours, are often surprisingly 【C16】______ and complicated. A western language distinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness("this" and "that"); some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person【C17】______, or removed from both, or out of【C18】______, or in the past, or in the future.
This study of language,【C19】______, casts a new light upon the claim of the anthropologists that all cultures are to be viewed independently, and without ideas of【C20】______or hierarchy. [br] 【C12】
选项
A、expectation
B、expansion
C、extinction
D、expedition
答案
B
解析
名词辨析题。[A]expectation“希望”;[B]expansion“扩大,扩展”;[C]extinction“灭绝,消灭”;[D]expedition“远征,远足”。而“词汇的扩展”应选择[B]expansion。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3190209.html
相关试题推荐
Whilethetotalnumberoffarmersengagedintheagricultureproductionisbarel
Scienceisadominantthemeinourculture.Sinceittouchesalmosteveryfa
Scienceisadominantthemeinourculture.Sinceittouchesalmosteveryfa
Ahighlyorganizedsystemofirrigationis______Chineseagriculture.A、typicalof
Customs______arepaidongoodsenteringthecountry.A、moneyB、billsC、dutiesD、f
Cultureisthesumtotalofallthetraditions,customs,andwaysoflifeof
Cultureisthesumtotalofallthetraditions,customs,andwaysoflifeof
Cultureisthesumtotalofallthetraditions,customs,andwaysoflifeof
Cultureisthesumtotalofallthetraditions,customs,andwaysoflifeof
Cultureisthesumtotalofallthetraditions,customs,andwaysoflifeof
随机试题
Investorsaregratefulthattheattorneygeneralhassteppedintopursueinquir
Inthemeetingheldlastnightthevicepresidentrefusedtomakeanycommenton
Althoughnotidentical,theterms“collegeanduniversity”areoftenusedinterchan
Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredt
[originaltext]W:Roger,anyproblemsinyourKoreanstudy?M:Thebiggestprobl
A.线样征 B.铅管征 C.反3字征 D.鸟嘴征克罗恩病X线钡剂灌肠检查提
《证券公司信息隔离墙制度指引》对解决证券公司发布证券研究报告与投资银行之间的利益
使血压测量值相对准确的措施不包括A.被测者坐位时,肱动脉平第4肋软骨 B.缠袖
中国共产党十六大报告指出,中国共产党坚持先进性和增强创造力的决定性因素是()。A
[多选题]自陈量表的编制方法包括( )。A.综合法 B.专家判断法 C.
最新回复
(
0
)