[audioFiles]2012q3/audio_ezfm_073_20129[/audioFiles] In addition to these ge

游客2023-11-14  18

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答案     In addition to these general threats to stability and security,/ a failed or failing state is itself a potential target/ for internal or external disruption and insurgencies./A transnational or sub-state actor,/ operating either within the troubled country or from points nearby,/ may seek to exploit conditions in order to promote its own agenda./ Such activities could lead to the destabilization of an entire region,/ thereby quickly escalating into a security threat/ well beyond the relatively minor interests originating from the failed or failing state./ These states also provide an environment/ in which such actors can thrive,/ exploiting the lack of effective governance to build their resources./ So, for example, the inability of a state to control criminal activities/ such as drug or weapons smuggling, money laundering, and terrorism/ may eventually transform the country into a kind of "safe haven"/ from which the criminal can effectively consolidate and expand operations./ To the extent that such actors gain strength in these safe havens,/ the failed state becomes a security concern for other countries, including the US./

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