首页
登录
职称英语
Someone once marked that the British and the Americans are two peoples sepa
Someone once marked that the British and the Americans are two peoples sepa
游客
2023-11-13
64
管理
问题
Someone once marked that the British and the Americans are two peoples separated by the same language. Most epigrams exaggerate for effect, and this one is no exception. But it is, nevertheless, undeniably true that some commonly used words mean different things in these two countries. Consider the seemingly simple term--"the government".
To parliamentarians trained in British terminology "the government" means the cabinet: a group of the legislature’s own members, chosen by it to devise public policies, to manage the legislature’s major activities, and to exercise executive powers. In theory, at least, the government continues in office only so long as it commands the support of the legislature. Losing that support, it may be turned out of power at almost any moment.
When Americans say "the government", they mean some thing quite different: It connotes the whole governmental structure-- executive, legislative and judicial. Americans assume a situation in which the branches of government are deliberately separated and in which the powers of each check and balance those of the other.
Another difference between the U. S. and parliamentary systems concerns the concept of "political party". In the British tradition, a political party connotes a group relatively cohesive in ideology and disciplined in action. Playwright William S. Gilbert’s satirical line that remembers of parliament "vote just as their leaders tell ’em to" is not as accurate as it once was, but it is still close enough to the mark.
In contrast, the two major U. S. political parties are vast, sprawling, decentralized conglomerations of varied ideological positions whose members do not feel obliged to vote the way the party leaders tell them to do. In fact, most members come to Congress as independent entrepreneurs, willing to go along with party policy only to the extent that it does not conflict with what they perceive to be the wishes and interests of their constituencies. [br] In the opinion of the Americans, the government ______.
选项
A、has three branches
B、is the executive system
C、is the congress
D、is the court
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3184897.html
相关试题推荐
WhowasJohnMills?[br][originaltext]TheBritishactorJohnMillshasdie
"TheAviator"soaredSaturdayattheBritishAcademyFilmAwards,takingfo
"TheAviator"soaredSaturdayattheBritishAcademyFilmAwards,takingfo
"TheAviator"soaredSaturdayattheBritishAcademyFilmAwards,takingfo
Asthecostofgasandoilforhomeheatinghasgoneup,manyAmericanshav
Asthecostofgasandoilforhomeheatinghasgoneup,manyAmericanshav
Thepressure______causesAmericanstobeenergetic,butitalsoputsthemunde
ThespokesmanfortheBritishroyalfamilyspokeEnglishwitha______Scottish
Americansparticipatedinagreatdebatethroughoutthe1960sand1970s.Th
Americansparticipatedinagreatdebatethroughoutthe1960sand1970s.Th
随机试题
Hello,welcometo“ThisWeek’sSports”.Itwillbe9:00a.m.whentheLosA
SuggestionsforEffectiveResearch-basedAssignmentsI.Thefunc
There’snoquestionthattheEarthisgettinghotter.Therealquestionsare:Ho
高中历史《文明的链接》 一、考题回顾 题目来源:5月18日江西省南昌市面
甲、乙、丙三人按35%,55%,10%的份额共有一艘渔船,乙、丙2人均有意卖掉渔
对信息系统进行管理的职能包括:A.向使用计算机服务的用户部门收取一定费用的制度
蒿芩清胆汤中不含有的药物是()。A.淡竹茹B.赤茯苓C.陈广皮D.碧玉散E.芍
价格制定阶段的()目的是通过分析现在与未来的市场竞争情况,了解市场的大环境及
战国七雄包括()。 A.秦、齐、楚、燕、韩、赵、魏B.秦、晋、楚、越、韩、
教育学成为一门独立学科.以()的《大教学论》的发表为标志。 A.赫尔巴特 B
最新回复
(
0
)