How to Survive an Earthquake [audioFiles]2013q2/audio_ezfj_003_20135[/audioFiles

游客2023-11-13  15

问题 How to Survive an Earthquake

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答案                         How to Survive an Earthquake
    This booklet is designed to help you and your family plan for and survive a major earthquake. / By taking action to be prepared, / you can lessen the impact of an earthquake on your family. / Set aside some emergency supplies, / and teach your family what to do at home during and after a disaster. / You could be without help for up to 72 hours, so learn to cope for at least that long. / Movement of the ground is seldom the actual cause of death or injury. / Most casualties result from partial building collapse and falling objects. / Many of these conditions are easily preventable. /Because earthquakes occur without warning, / it’s important to take steps now to prepare, / so that you know what you can do and how to respond — constructive, protective action is possible. /Have on hand for any emergency — ideas for home, workplace and car. / Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake occurs, prepare a disaster supplies. (160 words)

解析 本文讲述了如何为地震做好准备。首先要注意文章中的连读部分,例如“set aside”,“for up to”, “have on hand”,连读部分语速会加快,考生容易漏听单词,所以需要特别注意一下。考生平时练习听力时,也要特别注意连读部分。其次,要注意同音词和近音词,例如“booklet”和“chocolate”,“major”和“measure”,“lessen”和“lesson”,“cause”和“cost”,“partial”和“party”,“falling”和“fallen”。区分同音词和近音词,一方面需要提高听词的敏锐度,另一方面要理解文章的意思。最后要注意文章中容易拼错的词,例如“emergency”,“casualties”,“preventable”。
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