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  3. More and more employers are demanding that workers who smoke or are overweig

More and more employers are demanding that workers who smoke or are overweig

游客2023-11-10  27
问题     More and more employers are demanding that workers who smoke or are overweight shoulder a greater share of their health care costs. It is a shift toward 【C1】______ employees with unhealthy lifestyles【C2】______ rewarding good habits. Such policies that【C3】______ financial penalties on employees have doubled in the last two years to 19 percent of 248 major American employers recently【C4】______.
    【C5】______, another survey【C6】______ on Wednesday showed that about a third of employers with 500 or more workers were trying to【C7】______ them into wellness programs by offering【C8】______ incentives, like discounts on their insurance.【C9】______, companies including Home Depot, PepsiCo, Safeway, Lowe’s and General Mills have defended decisions to seek higher premiums from some workers, like Wal-Mart’s recent addition of a $2 ,000-a-year surcharge for some smokers. Many point to the higher health care costs 【C10】______ with smoking or obesity. Some even describe the charges and 【C11】______ as a " more stick, less carrot"【C12】______ to get workers to take more【C13】______ for their well-being. Whatever the characterizations are, it means that smokers and others pay more than co-workers who【C14】______a company’s health goals.
    But some benefits specialists and health experts say programs billed as 【C15】______ for wellness, by offering discounted health insurance, can become penal for people who suffer from health problems that are not completely under their control. Nicotine【C16】______, for example, may【C17】______smokers from quitting, and severe obesity may not be easily【C18】______. Fairly speaking, " employers cannot【C19】______ against smokers by asking them to pay more for their insurance【C20】______the surcharge is part of a broader effort to help them quit," said Karen L. Handorf, a lawyer who specializes in employee benefits for Cohen Milstein Sellers & Toll in Washington. [br] 【C5】
选项 A、In fact
B、In addition
C、In general
D、In total
答案 B
解析 逻辑关系题。本句句意为：除此之外，周三公布的另一项调查显示，在拥有500人及以上员工的雇主中，有三分之一的雇主正诱使员工参与到财政激励机制的健康计划中。本题考查上下文的逻辑关系，上一段中提到调查所显示的结果，本段提示another survey，所以可以看出此处是递进关系，四个选项中能够表达递进关系的是[B]In addition“另外，除此之外”。[A]In fact“事实上”；[C]In general“总之，一般而言”；[D]In total“总计”，均不符合上下文语境，故排除。
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