首页
登录
职称英语
Maybe unemployment isn’t so bad after all. A new study says that having a de
Maybe unemployment isn’t so bad after all. A new study says that having a de
游客
2023-11-09
51
管理
问题
Maybe unemployment isn’t so bad after all. A new study says that having a demanding, unstable and thankless job may make you even(1)______ than not having a job at all.
(2)______ that a paid position gives workers purpose and a structured role, researchers had(3)______ thought that having any job would make a person happier than being(4)______. That turns out to be true if you move into a high-quality job—but taking a bad job is(5)______ to mental health.
Australian National University researchers looked at how various psychosocial work attributes affect(6)______. They found that poor-quality jobs— those with high demands, low control over decision making, low job(7)______ and an effort-reward imbalance—had more adverse effects on mental health than joblessness.
Moving from unemployment to a job with high psychosocial quality was associated with(8)______ in mental health, the authors said.(9)______, the mental health of people in the least-satisfying jobs declined the(10)______ over time—and the worse the job, the more it affected workers’ welfare.
These findings(11)______ the importance of employment to a person’s welfare. Rather than seeking a new job, the study suggests, people who are unemployed or(12)______ in lousy work should seek new(13)______ that offer more security, autonomy and a (14)______ workload. But that’s a lot (15)______ said than done.
(16)______ employers could be persuaded to be more(17)______ of the mental health of their workers— happier employees are a(18)______ to their employers. "The(19)______ of work conditions," the researchers noted, "may(20)______ a health cost, which over the longer term will be both economically and socially counterproductive." [br] (6)
选项
A、fitness
B、health
C、well-being
D、soundness
答案
C
解析
词义辨析题。上一段末尾提到差的工作对人精神健康的影响。所以此处应该选一个跟精神状态有关的词。所以选C项,表示“健康、幸福等的状态”。fitness尤指因锻炼和合适营养造成的生理上的健康状况,与此处语境不符;health可以指生理和心理健康,用于此处不如well-being准确到位,所以也可排除;soundness“健全,完好”,这个讨论的不是精神是否健全,而是是否幸福,所以与语境不符。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3172712.html
相关试题推荐
______afineday,wedecidedtogoforapicnic.A、HavingbeenB、BeingC、WhatD、I
Rockmusichasbeenaccusedofhavingabeatthatisatoncetoostrongand
Rockmusichasbeenaccusedofhavingabeatthatisatoncetoostrongand
Whatisthemainsubjectofthedebate?[br][originaltext]Man:Wearehavinga
Whatisthemainsubjectofthedebate?[br][originaltext]Man:Wearehavinga
________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.A、HavingB、GivenC、GivingD
Allflights______becauseofthestorm,theydecidedtotakethetrain.A、havingc
Whatisthemainsubjectofthedebate?[br][originaltext]M:Wearehavingad
Whatisthemainsubjectofthedebate?[originaltext]M:Wearehavingadebate
Allyoucandonowis______.A、waitB、havingtowaitC、waitingD、havingwaitedA
随机试题
KarlMarx’ssocialhistoricalresearchdeeplyrevealsthe________relationsbetwe
ThePresidenthimselfisconstantlyleavingWashingtonwhileheissummonedto"
Americanwomenwilloccasionallywearshortskirts,sleevelessshirts,makeu
Mr.Smithbecamevery______whenitwassuggestedthathehadmadeamistake.A、in
误码率与传输有很大的关系。()
计量经济学模型用于政策评价的方法主要有()。A.工具-目标法、政策模拟、最优控
关于股权投资基金所提供的增值服务,下列表述不正确的是( )。A.增值服务可以降
护士判断先天性心脏病右向左分流型最明显的外观特征是A.心脏杂音 B.乏力、气促
临床对药品疗效评价和质量信息反馈、灭菌制剂留样观察记录、质量事故分析报告资料保存
中华古诗词中有很多富含哲理的诗句,比如,“沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春”反映了
最新回复
(
0
)