首页
登录
职称英语
The key to pleasant music may be that it pleases our neurons. A new model su
The key to pleasant music may be that it pleases our neurons. A new model su
游客
2023-11-06
84
管理
问题
The key to pleasant music may be that it pleases our neurons. A new model suggests that【C1】______musical intervals trigger a rhythmically【C2】______ firing pattern in certain auditory neurons, and that sweet sounds carry more information than【C3】______ones.
【C4】______ the time of the ancient Greeks, we have known that two tones whose【C5】______ were related by a simple ratio like 2:1 or 3: 2 produce the most pleasing, or consonant, musical intervals. This effect doesn’t depend on musical【C6】______—infants and even monkeys can hear the difference. But it was unclear whether consonant chords are easier on the ears【C7】______the way the sound waves combine in the air, or the way our brains【C8】______ them to electrical impulses. A new mathematical model presents a strong【C9】______for the brain.
"We have found that the reason for this difference is【C10】______at the level of neurons," says Yuriy Ushakov at the N. I. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhniy Novgorod in Russia. Ushakov and colleagues considered a simple mathematical model of the way sound 【C11】______from the ear to the brain. In their model, two sensory neurons 【C12】______ to different tones. Each sends an electrical signal to a third neuron, called an interneuron, which sends a final signal to the brain. The model’s interneuron fires【C13】______ it receives input from【C14】______ or both sensory neurons.【C15】______, the signals from the sensory neurons arrive at the same time if the tone is consonant, and so the interneuron still fires just once, then waits until it "【C16】______" before it fires again. The result is a(n) 【C17】______train of pulses.
【C18】______, the signals from harsh tones arrive at【C19】______times and so generate an【C20】______ spaced train of pulses in the interneuron. [br] 【C3】
选项
A、hard
B、harsh
C、severe
D、serious
答案
B
解析
形容词辨析题。根据第1题句意可知,此处应该是sweet这个形容词的反义词。“刺耳的音乐”一般固定表达为harsh music,故答案为[B]。hard“困难的,严格的”;severe“严重的”;serious“严重的,严肃的”,均不符合句意,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3163604.html
相关试题推荐
Thekeytopleasantmusicmaybethatitpleasesourneurons.Anewmodelsu
Thekeytopleasantmusicmaybethatitpleasesourneurons.Anewmodelsu
Thekeytopleasantmusicmaybethatitpleasesourneurons.Anewmodelsu
Thekeytopleasantmusicmaybethatitpleasesourneurons.Anewmodelsu
Thekeytopleasantmusicmaybethatitpleasesourneurons.Anewmodelsu
Thekeytopleasantmusicmaybethatitpleasesourneurons.Anewmodelsu
Thekeytopleasantmusicmaybethatitpleasesourneurons.Anewmodelsu
Thekeytopleasantmusicmaybethatitpleasesourneurons.Anewmodelsu
Thekeytopleasantmusicmaybethatitpleasesourneurons.Anewmodelsu
Thekeytopleasantmusicmaybethatitpleasesourneurons.Anewmodelsu
随机试题
[originaltext]Atruefriendshipcarriesalonghistoryofexperiencethatd
A本题属于样式类,考查的是图形间的求异运算,每行中的第一个图形与第二个图形叠加后去同存异得到第三个图形,根据规律,选择A选项。
装饰放线时,由于实际空间限制,在设定标吊顶高时,需满足()。A.装饰效果 B
A. B. C.水排出增多 D. E.葡萄糖排出增多
中医养生的理论主要有()A.天人相应 B.形神合一 C.正气为本 D
A__________isanymorphemeorcombinatio
下列属于直接税的有( )。 Ⅰ.消费税 Ⅱ.所得税 Ⅲ.财产税 Ⅳ.营
A.如图 B.如图 C.如图 D.如图
甲和乙同住在一幢楼,他们同时出发骑车去图书馆,又同时到达图书馆,但途中甲休息的时
ItissaidthatinEnglanddeathispres
最新回复
(
0
)