[audioFiles]2016m8x/audio_ezfj_ezflisteningd_201607_139[/audioFiles] Border

游客2023-11-01  9

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答案     Border
    A border is a real or artificial line that separates geographic areas. / Borders are political boundaries. / They separate countries, states, provinces, counties, cities, and towns. / A border outlines the area that a particular governing body controls. / The government of a region can only create and enforce laws within its borders. /
    Borders change over time. / Sometimes the people in one region take over another area through violence / and other times land is traded or sold peacefully. / Many times, land is parceled out after a war through international agreements. /
    Borders—particularly national borders—affect travel and migration. / People can usually move freely within their own country’s borders, / but may not be allowed to cross into a neighboring country. / When neighboring countries have similar wealth and political systems, / their borders may be open and undefended. / For example, citizens of the 27-country European Union may travel freely among any of the member states. /

解析     边界
   边界是指划分不同地理区域的实际存在或人为划出的界线。边界属于政治范畴的分界线,它们划分出国家、州、省、郡、市以及镇等各种区域。边界——尤其是国界——会对出游和迁移有影响。人们通常可以在自己国家的边界内自由迁移,但却未必能获准跨境进入邻国。当相邻国家的财富水平相当并有着相似的政治制度之时,它们之间的边境有可能互相开放而不设防。
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