[audioFiles]2016m8x/audio_ezfj_ezflisteningd_201607_175[/audioFiles] Corpora

游客2023-11-01  9

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答案     Corporations
    A corporation is a kind of business organization with an unlimited lifetime. / Corporations can sell stock as a way to raise money. / Stock represents shares of ownership in a company. / Investors who buy stock can trade their shares / or keep them as long as the company is in business. / A company might use some of its earnings to pay dividends as a reward to shareholders. / Or it might reinvest the money into the business. /
    If shares lose value, investors can lose all of the money they paid for their stock. / But shareholders are not responsible for the debts of the corporation. / A corporation is a legal entity separate from its owners. /
    A board of directors controls corporate policies. / The directors appoint top company officers, / but might or might not hold shares in the corporation. / Corporations can have a few major shareholders. / Or ownership can be spread among the general public. /

解析     公司
   股份有限公司是一种无时间限制的企业组织形式。公司可以通过出售股票来筹集资金。股票是个人持有公司股份多少的凭证。只要公司处于经营之中,投资者可以随意出售或一直持有自己的股份。公司获利后,会将部分收益当作红利分给股东,或是将钱再投资到公司的项目。如果股份失去价值,投资者就会亏掉购买股票的资金,但他们不承担公司债务。
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