首页
登录
职称英语
(l)People in the United States in the nineteenth century were haunted by the
(l)People in the United States in the nineteenth century were haunted by the
游客
2023-10-30
57
管理
问题
(l)People in the United States in the nineteenth century were haunted by the prospect that unprecedented change in the nation’s economy would bring social chaos. In the years following 1820, after several decades of relative stability, the economy entered a period of sustained and extremely rapid growth that continued to the end of the nineteenth century. Accompanying that growth was a structural change that featured increasing economic diversification and a gradual shift in the nation’s labor force from agriculture to manufacturing and other nonagricultural pursuits.
(2)Although the birth rate continued to decline from its high level of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, the population roughly doubled every generation during the rest of the nineteenth century. As the population grew, its makeup also changed. Massive waves of immigration brought new ethnic groups into the country. Geographic and social mobility—downward as well as upward—touched almost everyone. Local studies indicate that nearly three-quarters of the population—in the North and South, in the emerging cities in the Northeast and in the restless rural counties of the West—changed their residence each decade. As a consequence, historian David Donald has written, "Social atomization affected every segment of society, and it seemed to many people that all the recognized values of orderly civilization were gradually being eroded."
(3)Rapid industrialization and increased geographic mobility in the nineteenth century had special implications for women because these changes tended to magnify social distinctions. As the roles of men and women played in society became more rigidly defined, so did the roles they played in the home. In the context of extreme competitiveness and dizzying social change, the household lost many of its earlier functions and the home came to serve as a haven of tranquility and order. As the size of families decreased, the roles of husband and wife became more clearly differentiated than ever before. In the middle class especially, men participated in the productive economy while women ruled the home and served as the custodians of civility and culture. The intimacy of marriage that was common in earlier periods was rent, and a gulf that at times seemed unbridgeable was created between husbands and wives. [br] According to the passage, as the nineteenth century progressed, the people of the United States ______
选项
A、emigrated to other countries
B、often settled in the West
C、tended to change the place in which they lived
D、had a higher rate of birth than ever before
答案
C
解析
细节题。选项C与原文的geographic mobility相符,故为正确答案。这种选项往往是原文意思的另一种表达。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3143815.html
相关试题推荐
Burdenedwithgreatworkingpressure,peoplenowadaysevendon’thavemucht
PASSAGETWOGlobalwarming.根据题干中的manypeople和theultimatecauseofthissummer’s
(l)Ifyou’relikemostpeople,you’rewaytoosmartforadvertising.Youfli
(l)Ifyou’relikemostpeople,you’rewaytoosmartforadvertising.Youfli
(l)Ifyou’relikemostpeople,you’rewaytoosmartforadvertising.Youfli
(l)Easternmedicinesarebecomingmorepopularinthewest,butfewpeopler
(l)Easternmedicinesarebecomingmorepopularinthewest,butfewpeopler
SomepeoplesaythatrichparentsaremorepowerfulthandiplomainChina.I
(l)PeopleintheUnitedStatesinthenineteenthcenturywerehauntedbythe
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?A、TheUnitedStatesisacountry
随机试题
()立冬()寒露[br]()清明()谷雨C,D
Hadmyfatherknownaboutmy____________(谢绝了你主动提出的帮助),hewouldhavebeenangr
虚拟经济最初表现为闲置货币的资本化,比如,甲要组织生产,资金不够,乙手中正好有闲
( )是指由两家或两家以上银行基于相同贷款条件,依据同一贷款合同,按约定时间和
根据《上海证券交易所融资融券交易实施细则》,用于融资融券的标的证券为股票的,上海
皮质醇增多症患者的饮食应满足A:高糖、高蛋白质、高脂、高维生素、低钾、高钠 B
城市发展到今天,变化是巨大的,城市的地域性不容忽视,城市地域新类型也不断涌现,但
用社区牙周指数检查成人的牙周健康状况,每位学生要检查几颗牙A.全口牙齿 B.1
下列属于外部设备的是()。A、键盘B、软盘C、硬盘。D、打印机
钩端螺旋体可自储存宿主的A.粪便排出 B.飞沫排出 C.呕吐物中排出 D.
最新回复
(
0
)