首页
登录
职称英语
The Fairness of College Entrance ExamsI. SAT and ACT: major
The Fairness of College Entrance ExamsI. SAT and ACT: major
游客
2023-10-29
47
管理
问题
The Fairness of College Entrance Exams
I. SAT and ACT: major tests to measure applicants’【T1】______【T1】______
II. Tendency to drop admission requirements
■ More than【T2】______universities require no SAT or ACT test score【T2】______
■ More and more universities become test-optional
■ Others: care more about an applicant’s life experience,
【T3】______, community services and talents.【T3】______
III. GPA: another way to judge applicants’【T4】______【T4】______
International applicants: convert to GPA【T5】______【T5】______
It is a better【T6】______ of academic strength【T6】______
IV. Views about the fairness of SAT
■ Cheryl O’Brien believes:
a)【T7】______ students have a advantage on tests【T7】______
b)Self study: no【T8】______【T8】______
■ A 2010 study: SAT was【T9】______ certain minority group【T9】______
■ Ryan Lessing, a student at Brown University:
It is a benchmark【T10】______ among applicants,
not the cause of educational inequality【T10】______ [br] 【T5】
The Fairness of College Entrance Exams
I’m Anne Ball. Today we will talk about the fairness of college entrance exams. The SAT and ACT are the two major college entrance tests in the United States. For years, colleges have used these tests to help measure an applicant’s academic skills.
But a growing number of American universities are dropping the entrance exam requirement. More than 800 universities now allow students to apply without an SAT or ACT test score. More universities are becoming "test optional." Students who apply to test-optional schools can choose whether they want to include test scores in their applications. Each of America’s more than 3,000 colleges and universities has its own admission requirements. At some colleges, test scores are very important. Others are more interested in an applicant’s life experience, teacher recommendations, community services, and talents.
High school GPA or grade point average, is another way to judge a student’s ability. A GPA of 3.5 or higher(on scale from 0 to 4)is considered good. For international applicants, universities have specialists review the academic standards of different countries and convert them to GPA equivalents.
Jennifer Tkacz is the Director of International Admissions at George Mason University. It is the largest test-optional university in the United States. She explains why the school went test-optional in 2006. The university administration felt that for many students, their test scores aren’t necessarily a reflection of their academic strength and the GPA is a much better indicator." Ms. Tkacz says high school performance says more about a student’s potential than a test score.
Cheryl O’Brien owns a test preparation company in New York. She says wealthy students have a major advantage on college entrance tests. They can spend months or even years preparing for the test with private teachers. But self-study, even for highly motivated students, is not the same. Ms. O’Brien explains: "It’s never going to be as good as working with somebody when you can have feedback. Books don’t talk back to you. Books don’t explain to you what’s going on and how to understand something." A 2010 study in the Harvard Educational Review argued that the SAT used vocabulary that was more familiar to white test takers. The study said that the SAT "appears to be biased against the African-American minority group."
Ryan Lessing is a student at Brown University, a highly selective school that requires a test score. He says the SAT is not perfect, but it serves an important purpose. "What the SATs provide is a relatively neutral benchmark... The rigor of coursework is not the same across schools. The activities available are not the same across schools... The SAT provides some benchmark, which is at least relatively consistent among applicants." Mr. Lessing says the SAT is not the cause of educational inequality. He says the difference in test scores just reflects the deep inequality in American society.
选项
答案
equivalents
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3141328.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning,NorthCollegeLibrary.HowcanIhelpyou?M:[1
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning,NorthCollegeLibrary.HowcanIhelpyou?M:[1
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning,NorthCollegeLibrary.HowcanIhelpyou?M:[1
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning,NorthCollegeLibrary.HowcanIhelpyou?M:[1
[originaltext]W:Dad.AreyougoingtomissmewhenIleaveforcollegenextwe
[originaltext]W:Dad.AreyougoingtomissmewhenIleaveforcollegenextwe
TheFairnessofCollegeEntranceExamsI.SATandACT:major
TheFairnessofCollegeEntranceExamsI.SATandACT:major
TheFairnessofCollegeEntranceExamsI.SATandACT:major
TheFairnessofCollegeEntranceExamsI.SATandACT:major
随机试题
Imagineyouareinadepartmentstoretobuyacarry-onsuitcase.Asyouwalk
忠诚loyalty;faithfulness
我国大多数全融企业格内部控制分为五个构成部分,包括()并且各部分之间有密切的联
根据《安全生产法》的规定,施工人员在施工过程中的应当承担的法定义务是()。A
根据《证券发行上市保荐业务工作底稿指引》,下列属于保荐工作底稿的有( )。
用卷轴带给该患者固定敷料,包扎方法应选用A、蛇形 B、螺旋形 C、“8”字形
债券票面金额定得较小,将会()。A:有利于大额投资者购买B:发行工作量大C:
发现问题并按预案程序及时处置,制止事态发展,同时向有关部门报告或请求支援。这是证
A.阿米替林 B.氯米帕明 C.多塞平 D.马普替林 E.吗氯贝胺对四环
《劳动法》明确规定,国家对女职工和未成年工实行特殊劳动保护。下列关于女职工特殊保
最新回复
(
0
)