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[audioFiles]2018m3x/audio_ezfj_ezflisteningd_201803_110[/audioFiles] US Fede

游客2023-10-29  23
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答案     US Federal Courts
    The United States court system includes federal and state courts. / Federal courts deal with criminal and civil actions / involving the United States Constitution or federal laws. / Federal courts try cases involving the United States government. / They hear cases between people from different states / and cases involving other countries or their citizens. / They also hear cases involving situations that took place on the sea and violations of ownership rights. /
    Each state has at least one federal district court. / District courts are the first courts to hear cases involving violations of federal laws. / Then the cases may be heard again in appeals courts. / The United States is divided into 12 district areas. / Each one has a court of appeals. / There is also a federal court of appeals. /
    The federal court system also includes special courts. / They try cases involving claims against the federal government, tax disputes, and military questions. /
解析     美国联邦法院
   美国法院体系包括联邦法院和州法院。联邦法院处理与美国宪法或联邦法律相关的刑事和民事案件，审理与美国政府有关的案件。每个州至少有一所联邦地方法院。联邦地方法院是审理违反联邦法案件的初审法院，接着案件可能在上诉法院再次审理。
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