首页
登录
职称英语
Tips for Planning a PresentationI. The cultural style of presentation for Engli
Tips for Planning a PresentationI. The cultural style of presentation for Engli
游客
2023-10-27
65
管理
问题
Tips for Planning a Presentation
I. The cultural style of presentation for English speakers
A 【T1】______with one main idea
Close the talk by 【T2】______the idea
The best time to present main idea: 【T3】______
【T4】______activity will lead to an unclear presentation
Ⅱ. Tips for 【T5】______ presentations
Understand the difference between 【T6】______
Provide an 【T7】______for outsiders
Work on 【T8】______that serve as bridges
Prepare images from the perspective of 【T9】______
【T10】______your presentation with a timing device [br] 【T9】
Tips for Planning a Presentation
American language expert Robert Kaplan studied different cultural thought patterns in the mid 1960s. He helped English language teachers understand the differences between English rhetoric and that of Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, and Russian.
[1]
English speakers prefer a linear style, which has one main idea.
The speaker supports that idea with details or arguments, [2]
and then closes the talk by restating the idea.
In other cultures, however, speakers may bring in other ideas before returning to the main point.
Professor Charles LeBeau says some of his students prepare a speech without thinking of the main idea "Sometimes the bigger problem is the point that they want to make is not clear. They are not thinking clearly about "What is the key point in my presentation? And how do I want to say that; where do I want to say it?" [3]
For presentations in English, the best time to make that point is at the beginning.
Speakers should make a plan to present their ideas in the order that is common in English rhetoric. When we write our ideas down without such a plan, they are not clear and our presentation will not be well organized. [4]
"I think they prepare the presentation kind of as a stream of consciousness activity. Then finally at the end of this process they figure out, oh, what do I want to say, what is the key point in this?
And it ends up being at the end of the presentation. In an English language presentation, what we try and do is to make it more linear. And by that, I mean, it’s more of a story—we use data, and we use evidence, we use numbers, but only to help us tell the story more clearly."
Preparing the story message helps speakers give a successful presentation. [5]
Professor LeBeau gives these five tips for academic presentations,
such as those given at professional conferences.
1. [6]
Understand the difference between title and topic.
A topic is general, but a title is more specific. Make sure the title explains the benefit of your subject.
2. [7]
Provide an image for those who are not experts in your subject.
Explain how your research relates to other fields.
3. [8]
Work on transitions (linking words’) as you go from image to image.
These should make the connections between your ideas clear. Professor LeBeau says transitions serve as bridges to each new image.
4. [9]
Look at each image from the audience’s point of view.
What questions might they have about each image? Prepare an extra image that would help explain the most difficult question you expect.
5. [10]
Rehearse your presentation with a timing device.
At most conferences, there is a time limit. It is disrespectful to take more than your share of the time. Cut your presentation to fit the time you are permitted.
Using these tips for improving your presentations in English should help make the process easier.
选项
答案
the audience
解析
录音提到的第四条建议是从听众的角度来准备每一个image,例如可能听众听不懂,需要另外举例加以说明等等。题目中的perspective是录音中point of view的同义替换,因此填入the audience。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3135888.html
相关试题推荐
Somepeoplethinkusingculturalheritagetodeveloptourismiswrong.Other
HowtoReducePresentationStress1.CausesofpresentationstressFearofb
HowtoReducePresentationStress1.CausesofpresentationstressFearofb
HowtoReducePresentationStress1.CausesofpresentationstressFearofb
HowtoReducePresentationStress1.CausesofpresentationstressFearofb
ASocioculturalApproachtoReading,LanguageandLiteracyI.T
ASocioculturalApproachtoReading,LanguageandLiteracyI.T
ASocioculturalApproachtoReading,LanguageandLiteracyI.T
ASocioculturalApproachtoReading,LanguageandLiteracyI.T
ASocioculturalApproachtoReading,LanguageandLiteracyI.T
随机试题
ToallAmericans,anotherbasic(36)______intheirconstitutionistheBill
当图示结构AB跨的抗弯刚度值应变为2EI时,对于B支座反力RB的变化是( )
《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》在我国开始实施是2003年7月1日。
以下有关亚硝酸盐中毒处理正确的是A、及时洗胃、催吐和导泻 B、以后不可以使用
在我国的国家机构中,国家的法律监督机关是()。 A、国务院 B、人民法院
下列不属于银行间债券市场交易品种的是( )。A.债券 B.回购 C.期权交
酶的活性中心是指A.整个酶分子的中心部位B.酶蛋白与辅酶的结合部位C.酶分子上有
一个孩子的母亲因孩子把她刚买回来的金表当成新鲜的玩具给弄坏了,为了教育孩子认识到
人力资源的开发成本是企业对人力资源进行的投资,主要包括()A.人员评估成本
下列关于骨巨细胞瘤的叙述,正确的是A.好发于年轻成人 B.好发于长骨干骺端
最新回复
(
0
)