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A. autonomy B. bonds C. chronic D. correlated E. detail F. in
A. autonomy B. bonds C. chronic D. correlated E. detail F. in
游客
2023-10-27
45
管理
问题
A. autonomy B. bonds C. chronic D. correlated E. detail
F. integrated G. negative H. options I. probably J. ranged
K. return L. significantly M. sought N. temporary O. tracked
"My job is killing me." Who among us hasn’t issued that complaint at least once? Now a new study suggests that your dramatic complaint may hold some scientific truth.
The 20-year study, by researchers at Tel Aviv University, 【C1】______ to examine the relationship between the workplace and a person’s risk of death. Researchers recruited 820 adults who had undergone a routine physical exam at a health clinic in 1997, and then interviewed them in 【C2】______ about their workplace conditions—asking how nice their colleagues were, whether their boss was supportive and how much 【C3】______they had in their position.
The participants 【C4】______ in age from 25 to 65 at the start of the study and worked in a variety of fields, including finance, health care, manufacturing and insurance. The researchers 【C5】______ the participants through their medical records: by the study’s conclusion in 2017, 53 people had died—and they were 【C6】______ more likely than those who survived to report having a hostile work environment. People who reported having little or no social support from their coworkers were 2.4 times more likely to die during the course of the study than those who said they had close, supportive【C7】______with their Workmates. Interestingly, the risk of death was tied only to people’s perceptions of their co-workers, not their bosses. People who reported 【C8】______ relationships with their supervisors were no more likely to die than others.
The study was observational, so it could not determine whether toxic workplace environments caused death, only that it was 【C9】______ with the risk. But the findings add to the evidence that having a supportive social network decreases stress and helps foster good health. On the other hand, being exposed to 【C10】______ stress contributes to depression, ill health and death. [br] 【C1】
选项
答案
M
解析
空格所在句子缺谓语,空格位于不定式to examine之前,可知空格处填入不及物动词;由下一句中的recruited和in 1997可知,这个研究(the 20-year study)发生在过去,空格需填入动词的过去式。词库中动词sought的原形是seek“试图,寻求”,填入句子后,意为“试图探索工作场所与个人死亡风险之间的关系”,句意通顺,故选M。词库中动词tracked“跟踪,追踪”是及物动词,不接不定式,故排除。
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