首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] W: Hello and welcome to today’s program. I’m Alice... M: ..
[originaltext] W: Hello and welcome to today’s program. I’m Alice... M: ..
游客
2023-10-25
28
管理
问题
W: Hello and welcome to today’s program. I’m Alice...
M: ... and I’m Jack. Hello.
W: Hello, Jack. You’re off on holiday tomorrow, aren’t you?
M: I am and you know, and I’m dreading it. I hate flying!
W: Do you? I didn’t know you had a phobia—and that means a strong and unreasonable fear of something.
M: Well, I don’t think this is a phobia because it isn’t unreasonable. Flying thousands of feet up in the sky, you know, that’s not safe!
W: Flying is safer than you think, Jack. It’s much riskier to drive or cycle to work. And, actually, risk taking is the subject of today’s show! Risk means the chances of something bad happening. For example, did you know that your chance of being knocked off your bicycle and killed during a one-mile journey is the same as your chances of winning the lottery?
M: I didn’t know that.
W: Can you guess what are the chances of either of these two things happening?
M: I have no idea. 1 in a million?
W: No, it’s 1 in 14 million. You are as likely to win the national lottery from a single ticket as you are to be knocked off your bicycle and killed during a one-mile journey.
M: But why are we bad at assessing risk?
W: People typically fear anything which is small probability but it’s extremely catastrophic if it were to happen. Recently we have another increase in these birds’ virus outbreaks. People read about that. And they may pay a lot of attention to that in the news but they may forget to get their flu shot.
M: That’s right. We tend to worry about big or catastrophic events such as catching bird flu or dying in a plane crash because we react emotionally to them.
W: Catastrophic events feel like very real threats, while we tend to forget about the small but chronic risks that become more likely over time.
M: We do. So for example, what if there was a cigarette that killed you as soon as you smoked it? Nobody would do that, would they?
W: No, they wouldn’t.
M: But plenty of people are happy to smoke for years, and put off worrying about the health risks for the future.
W: Yes, that’s a good point, Jack! People feel they are in control of risks that stretch overtime. You know, they think, "I could stop tomorrow" or "I could smoke less". But what about people who really enjoy taking big risks, those thrill seekers out there?
M: People who enjoy extreme sports actually seek out danger—it gives them extreme pleasure! If the risk is really high, it means that the pleasure needs to be equally high. Or hopefully even higher.
W: You’re right.
Questions 6 to 10 are based on Conversation Two.
Question6
According to Alice, what is a phobia?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question7
What are the chances of getting knocked off one’s bicycle and killed in a one-mile journey?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question8
What kind of event do people tend to worry about?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question9
Which may involve a chronic risk?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question 10
Why do some people enjoy risks?
(pause: 10 seconds)
选项
A、They get pleasure from risks.
B、They can control potential risks.
C、They can assess danger from risks.
D、They have strong needs for risks.
答案
A
解析
细节题。问题是有些人为什么喜欢冒险。男士说: “People who enjoy extreme sports actually seek out danger—it gives them extreme pleasure!”由此可见,答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3128616.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Hello,isthistheaccommodationoffice?M:Yes,whatcanIdo
[originaltext]W:Hey,Mike,throwyourstuffintothebackandrideupfrontwi
[originaltext]M:HelloHeather.I’mlookingforyou!W:WhatcanIdoforyou,
[originaltext]M:HiDaphne,whatareyoubusywithtoday?W:Justsomeassignme
[originaltext]W:Wow,(1)Kevin,youlookamazing!Whatanicesuit!Isitnew?M
[originaltext]M:Miki,wheredidyougotouniversity?W:Iwenttouniversity
[originaltext]W:Marion,attheschoolyouworkat,dothechildrenwearunifor
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,Faith.Inlightoftherecenteconomicdownturn,
[originaltext]M:Oh,IamnotlookingforwardtothisupcomingtriptoEurope.
[originaltext]M:Hey,Sue.Didyoucatchthegamelastnight?W:Uh...whatgame
随机试题
Thefacesofelderly,happily-marriedpeoplesometimesresembleeachother
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A、ThePuritansbelievedthattheR
Thenewshehadlandedonthemoonspreadallovertheworld.A、whichB、that
[originaltext]M:ProfessorJohnson’slectureissoboring.Idon’tthinkit’su
男,56岁。戴上颌义齿,戴义齿时前牙区牙龈疼痛。查:缺失。托式黏膜支持式可摘义齿
目前企业所得税税率一般为()。A.3% B.17% C.25% D
对某公司的司法性事件及监管调查会引发()A.系统性风险 B.战略风险 C.声
物业房屋及设施设备维修保养的主要内容包括()。A:对房屋及设施设备进行定期检查
肩峰前下方,当肩峰与肱骨大结节之间的腧穴是( ) A.肩贞 B.肩髎 C
根据《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》的规定,结构混凝土的强度等级必须符合设计要
最新回复
(
0
)