首页
登录
职称英语
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committe
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committe
游客
2023-10-22
43
管理
问题
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories【C1】________ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior because they were not sufficiently【C2】________ for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through interaction with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in【C3】________ to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, or as a rejection of middle-class values.
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families,【C4】________ the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes for lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are【C5】________ to criticism.
Changes in the social structure may indirectly【C6】________ juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that lead to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment in general make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in【C7】________ lead more youths into criminal behavior.
Families have also【C8】________ changes these years. More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents; consequently, children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family pattern. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be a(n)【C9】________ on juvenile crime rates.
Other【C10】________ causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased availability of drugs and alcohol, and the growing incidence of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, although a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.
A. centering B. penalized C. sensitive D. response
E. influence F. ignoring G. turn H. structure
I. system J. affect K. identifiable L. available
M. experienced N. relying O. subject [br] 【C1】
选项
答案
A
解析
上下文同义词复现题。根据词性,此处应当填入后置定语,同时根据下文“Theories focusing on the role of society suggest…”可判断此处为并列句型,故选同义词centering 。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3120736.html
相关试题推荐
Whilelawsagainstseriouscrimesareconsistentaroundtheworld,somecountrie
Thedirectorofpublicprosecutionbecamecommitteechairmanbyvirtueof______
Recently,thespecialcommitteeoffilialpietyundertheChinaNationalAsso
A.continuallyB.wastedC.atthetopD.meansE.causesF.everything
A.continuallyB.wastedC.atthetopD.meansE.causesF.everything
A.continuallyB.wastedC.atthetopD.meansE.causesF.everything
A.continuallyB.wastedC.atthetopD.meansE.causesF.everything
A.continuallyB.wastedC.atthetopD.meansE.causesF.everything
A.continuallyB.wastedC.atthetopD.meansE.causesF.everything
A.continuallyB.wastedC.atthetopD.meansE.causesF.everything
随机试题
(1)LastFridaymorning,Britainawoketothedevastationofwar.Thedestruc
Comparisonsweredrawnbetweenthedevelopmentoftelevisioninthe20thcen
Huntedasthewildturkeyis,ithasdevelopedahighdegreeofingenuityin
A.5/2 B.27/2 C.27 D.9/2
在利用招标方式选定项目承建方过程中,下列做法错误的是()。A.中标人应最大
建筑业企业资质证书的有效期和每次的有效延续期均为()年。A.3 B.5 C
关于消防控制室管理及应急程序,下列说法不正确的是()。A.应实行24h专人值班制
蛋白质和多肽的吸收具有一定的部位特异性,其主要吸收方式是A.膜动转运 B.简单
机械设备可造成碰撞、夹击、剪切、卷入等多种伤害。属于接近类型的危险部位是()
性质不同的填料应水平分层、分段填筑,分层压实。同一水平层路基的全宽应采用同一种
最新回复
(
0
)