首页
登录
职称英语
[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjscz2015c_eyyjscd_0021_20163[/img] At movie preview, repo
[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjscz2015c_eyyjscd_0021_20163[/img] At movie preview, repo
游客
2023-10-17
78
管理
问题
At movie preview, reporters are often searched before entering a theatre. If cameras or camcorders are found, security guards take them until the preview is finished. The guards do this because people might 【D1】______the movie before it is released. They are trying to protect the right of intellectual property(IP).
Intellectual property is 【D2】______of intangible things like music, film, computer programmes, techniques and books. Countries like the United States have a strict system of patents, copyrights and trademark rights. When a person produces something new, they 【D3】______one of these from the government to prove he or she is the owner of the invention and that it is illegal for others to copy it. Patents are needed for new inventions. Copyrights are used for materials like books, music, computer programmes and movies. Trademark rights are used for 【D4】______. You can tell if something is copyrighted or trademarked by looking on the package for a small encircled C or T respectively.
As international trade increases, problems 【D5】______regarding IP. Some countries have less strict laws for IP than others. In countries like Vietnam, where laws for IP are not very strict, products 【D6】______other countries are often copied and sold for a cheaper price. For example, it is common to find copies of U. S. movies 【D7】______in these countries. The United States and other countries with strict IP laws want all countries to have strict IP laws so that 【D8】______. So, they pressure other countries to strengthen IP laws. For example, before Vietnam could join the World Trade Organisation in 2006, they had to strengthen their IP laws.
Not everyone believes that laws protecting IP 【D9】______. Some believe it is wrong for others to have a monopoly on an idea or invention that could serve the public good. For example, some poor countries have many people 【D10】______diseases but do not have the infrastructure needed to produce drugs to help the patients. Other richer countries have produced the drugs but are selling them at too high a price for the poor countries to afford, which may cause people to die. [br] 【D3】
In this section, you will hear a short passage. There are 10 missing words or phrases. Fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear. The passage will be read twice. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.
At movie preview, reporters are often searched before entering a theatre. If cameras or camcorders are found, security guards take them until the preview is finished. The guards do this because people might record and share the movie before it is released. They are trying to protect the right of intellectual property(IP).
Intellectual property is legal ownership of intangible things like music, film, computer programmes, techniques and books. Countries like the United States have a strict system of patents, copyrights and trademark rights. When a person produces something new, they apply for one of these from the government to prove he or she is the owner of the invention and that it is illegal for others to copy it. Patents are needed for new inventions. Copyrights are used for materials like books, music, computer programmes and movies. Trademark rights are used for distinctive signs. You can tell if something is copyrighted or trademarked by looking on the package for a small encircled C or T respectively.
As international trade increases, problems are arising regarding IP. Some countries have less strict laws for IP than others. In countries like Vietnam, where laws for IP are not very strict, products imported from other countries are often copied and sold for a cheaper price. For example, it is common to find copies of U. S. movies being sold cheaply in these countries. The United States and other countries with strict IP laws want all countries to have strict IP laws so that trade is fair. So, they pressure other countries to strengthen IP laws. For example, before Vietnam could join the World Trade Organisation in 2006, they had to strengthen their IP laws.
Not everyone believes that laws protecting IP should be followed. Some believe it is wrong for others to have a monopoly on an idea or invention that could serve the public good. For example, some poor countries have many people suffering from diseases but do not have the infrastructure needed to produce drugs to help the patients. Other richer countries have produced the drugs but are selling them at too high a price for the poor countries to afford, which may cause people to die.
选项
答案
apply for
解析
(录音中提到像美国那样的国家都有一套关于专利、版权和商标的严格法律制度,因此只要有人发明了什么新东西,都会去向政府申请一个专利权(they apply for one of thesefrom the government…),因此本空填apply for。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3106183.html
相关试题推荐
Whatlettershouldreplacethequestionmark?[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjsdz2015c_eyyjs
Whichcodematchestheshapeorpattern?[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjsdz2015c_eyyjsdiq_0
Hislastbookreceivedexcellent______inthenewspaper.A、reviewsB、previewsC、re
[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjsdz2014c_eyyjsdreadc_0249_20163[/img]Ifyouunderstand
[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjsdz2014c_eyyjsdreadc_0249_20163[/img]Ifyouunderstand
[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjsdz2015c_eyyjsdreadb_0064_20163[/img]OneSma
[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjsdz2015c_eyyjsdreadb_0064_20163[/img]OneSma
[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjsdz2015c_eyyjsdreadb_0064_20163[/img]OneSma
WhydoesSarahatetraveling?[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjsdz2014c_eyyjsdc_0195_20163[/i
WhydoesSarahatetraveling?[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjsdz2014c_eyyjsdc_0195_20163[/i
随机试题
充分发挥个体、私营等非公有制经济在促进经济增长、扩大就业和活跃市场等方面的重要作用。放宽国内民间资本的市场准入领域,在投融资、税收、土地使用和对外贸易等
[originaltext]Asaresultofrisinguniversitycosts,manystudentsarefin
[originaltext]Mr.Fosterstartedhispublishingbusinesswithonlyonemaga
A.enhanceB.equivalentC.idealD.probablyE.muchF.shortageG.cer
样本方差是总体方差的无偏估计量。()
断面面积相等的圆管与方管,管长相等,沿程摩擦压力损失相等,摩擦阻力系数也相等,它
关于司法制度与法律职业的表述,下列哪一选项不能成立?()A.为了客观、中立、公
排列于腮腺浅叶前缘的解剖结构不包括A.面神经 B.耳大神经 C.腮腺导管
关于氧化镁电缆特性的说法,错误的是( )。 A.氧化镁绝缘材料是无机物 B
属于器官非特异性自身免疫性疾病的是A、重症肌无力 B、类风湿性关节炎 C、Ⅰ
最新回复
(
0
)