Practice gets a raw deal in the field of applied linguistics.Most lay-people sim

游客2023-10-14  25

问题 Practice gets a raw deal in the field of applied linguistics.Most lay-people simply
assumes that practice is a necessary condition for language learning without giving【M1】_______
the concept much further thought, but many applied linguists eschew the term practice.
For some, the word conjuresup images of mind-numbing drills over the sweatshops【M2】_______
of foreign language learning, while for others it means fun and games to appeasing【M3】_______
students on Friday afternoons.Practice is by no means a dirty word in other domains
of human endeavor, however.Parents dutifully take their kids to soccer practice, and【M4】_______
professional athletes dutifully show up for team practice, sometimes even with
recent injuries.Parents make their kids practice their piano skills at home, and
world’s most famous performers of classical music often practice for many hours a day,【M5】_______
even if it makes their fingers hurt.If even idolized, spoil, and highly paid celebrities【M6】_______
are willing to put up with practice, why not language learners, teachers, or researchers?
The concept of second language practice remains are markably unexamined from a【M7】_______
theoretical point of view.Misgivings and misunderstandings about practice abound
and are often rooted in even deeper misunderstandings about what it is that language
learners to supposed to learn.The study of skill acquisition is an important area within【M8】_______
cognitive psychology.Researchers in that area have documented the acquisition of
skills in a wide variety of domains, from algebra, geometry, and computer
programming to leam how to drive a car or how to roll cigars.Increasingly, they【M9】_______
also employ neuroimaging and other neurological data to document how different
skills and different stages in the acquisition of the same skill are represented
in the brain.Researchers study skill acquisition processes all agree that reaction【M10】_______
time and error rate decline gradually as a function of practice with a given task. [br] 【M6】

选项

答案 spoil→spoiled

解析 该句的意思是“即使是偶像化的、被宠坏的、高薪的名人都愿意忍受练习,为什么语言学习者、教师或研究人员就不能忍受呢”。句子需使用过去分词作定语,表示被动和完成,意思是“被宠坏的”,因此需将spoil改为spoiled。
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