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ContextDefinition: Our environment, particularly its significance during【D1】___
ContextDefinition: Our environment, particularly its significance during【D1】___
游客
2023-10-13
20
管理
问题
Context
Definition: Our environment, particularly its significance during【D1】______.
Two types of cultures:
A. High context cultures
The emphasis is the environment【D2】______.
A message may not be stated very【D3】______whose meaning is【D4】______.
A certain statement may have【D5】______.
B.【D6】______context cultures
The emphasis is the【D7】______, which is often quite【D8】______.
【D9】______don’t often change the meaning of message very much.
All the people are expected to understand the message in【D10】______. [br] 【D1】
In this section, you will hear a short passage for questions 21 -30: complete the notes using three words or fewer for each blank. The passage will be read only once. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.
Temporal perception is just one aspect of how we are shaped by our cultures. Another very strong element of our cultures is context. This refers to our environment, particularly how much of it is significant during communication. In terms of context, there are two types of cultures, high context cultures and low context cultures. High context cultures assign a lot of importance to the environment surrounding a message. High context speakers may not state a message very directly. The meaning of the message is implied, not expressed. In order to understand what is being said, the listener must understand the situation and his or her relationship to the speaker. In different situations, a given statement could have very different meanings. In contrast, low context cultures place the highest importance on the message itself, which is often quite explicit. External factors like interpersonal relationships or family histories do not usually alter the message very much. In such cultures , it is common to send a message to a large number of people and expect them to understand the message in the same way.
选项
答案
communication
解析
(录音开头指出除了时间观念,文化的另一个重要组成部分为context,其指的就是“ourenvironment,particularly how much of it is significant during communication”,即“环境,尤其交流中环境的重要性”。)
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