首页
登录
职称英语
The means by which an art form presents its message is referred to as th
The means by which an art form presents its message is referred to as th
游客
2023-10-12
37
管理
问题
The means by which an art form presents its message is referred to as the medium.Thus, sound produced by instruments or human voices is the medium of music.Paint on canvas or paper is the medium of painting.For literature, the medium is written language.For theatre, it is a story performed by actors on a stage.
Drama is sometimes seen as a branch of literature because plays, like literature, are often printed in book form.However, there is an important difference between the two forms.Unlike a novel, a play is written to be performed, and the script of a play is not a finished work; it is an outline for a performance.The physical production of the play—the scenery, lighting, and costumes—will all affect the performance, and so will the actors.How the actors interpret their roles greatly influences the play’s effect on the audience.
The basic encounter in theatre is between the performers and the audience.This is a special type of encounter because the performers are playing other people or characters.Moreover, the characters are part of a human story that has been written by a dramatist.This combination of elements distinguishes theatre from other art forms.
Theatre has several other distinctive characteristics.First, the subject matter of theatre is always human beings.Second, theatre is universal—there is an impulse toward creating theatre in all societies.Third, theatre is transitory in nature—a play is an event that occurs through time.Finally, theatre is set apart by its basic elements: audience, performers, director, dramatist, purpose, viewpoint, and setting.
Human beings and human concerns are always the subject matter of drama, even when the performers play animals, objects, or abstract ideas.In the medieval play Everyman, some of the roles are abstract ideas such as Beauty, Knowledge, and Strength.The central character is Everyman, a human character, and the subject is death arriving before we want it to come—a theme that is universal to humans.The focus of the drama is on human beings, even though different human concerns have been emphasized in different ways.
In view of the human-centered quality of theatre, it is not surprising that the impulse toward theatre is universal.The urge to create drama has existed wherever human society has developed:in Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and the Americas.In every culture recorded in history or studied by anthropologists, we find rituals, ceremonies, and celebrations that include elements of theatre.At various times, these ceremonies and stories developed into a separate realm of character.In Greece, a fully developed theatre emerged almost 2, 500 years ago.In India, theatre became well-established around 2, 000 years ago.Wherever theatre has become a separate art form, it has had certain essential qualities:a story—the play, is presented by one group—the performers, to another group—the audience.
One essential quality in a theatre performance is its immediacy.In the theatre, we live in the perpetual present tense.Theatre is a transitory art.A performance changes from moment to moment, and each moment is a direct, immediate adventure for the audience.The transitory nature of theatre is a quality it shares with music and dance, and sets it apart from literature and the visual arts.A novel or a painting is a fixed subject; it exists as a finished product.The performing arts, on the other hand, are not objects but events.Theatre occurs through time; it is an experience created by a series of sights, sounds, and impressions.
[br]
选项
答案
stories by actors
解析
由文章第一段最后一句话可知,戏剧,就是演员在舞台上表演故事。可知,戏剧是通过舞台表演来传达信息的,故填performing stories by actors。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3091776.html
相关试题推荐
OntheflagofAustralia,thesmallUnionJackrepresentsthehistoricallink___
It______Samwhocalledanddidn’tleaveamessageontheansweringmachine.Hes
Onestudentskippedaclassandthensenttheprofessoranemailmessageask
Onestudentskippedaclassandthensenttheprofessoranemailmessageask
Onestudentskippedaclassandthensenttheprofessoranemailmessageask
Onestudentskippedaclassandthensenttheprofessoranemailmessageask
Onestudentskippedaclassandthensenttheprofessoranemailmessageask
ElizabethWarren,aDemocrat,representsMassachusettsintheU.S.Senate.[img
ElizabethWarren,aDemocrat,representsMassachusettsintheU.S.Senate.[img
______hecomelate,givehimthemessage.A、HadB、ShouldC、WouldD、IfE、CouldB句
随机试题
Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?[originaltext]Thedelicatematerialthatm
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMy
我国塔式高层住宅的平面形式中,T形、Y形、蝶形多用于北方地区,正十字形、井字形、
A. B. C. D.
下列原因中,不能据以调整设计概算的是( )。A.超出原设计范围的重大变更 B
毛泽东主席的《浪淘沙·北戴河》一词“东临碣石有遗篇”,“遗篇”指的是曹操的(
在风险预警运行过程中,要不断通过( )来检验其有效性。A.时间序列分析 B.
各种运输方式内外部的各个方面的构成和联系,就是( )。 A.运输系统
一住店客人未付房钱即想离开旅馆去车站。旅馆服务员揪住他不让走,并打报警电话。客人
付款凭证只有在银行存款减少时才填制。()
最新回复
(
0
)