2. 职称英语
  3. Both women，who were being treated at hospital，would have died if had not been fo

Both women，who were being treated at hospital，would have died if had not been fo

游客2023-10-11  42
问题 Both women，who were being treated at hospital，would have died if had not been for Brill’s quick response．
选项 A、要不是布里尔反应迅速，正在医院接受治疗的这两个女人早死了。
B、这两个女人在医院差点死去，幸好布里尔迅速赶往医院看望她们。
C、这两个女人在医院得到了治疗，要不是布里尔反应迅速，她俩都已死去。
D、尽管布里尔迅速将这两个女人送往医院抢救，但她俩仍可能会死去。
E、布里尔反应敏捷，迅速将这两个女人送往医院，不然她俩早就死了。
答案 A
解析 本句里的"were being treated"和"would have died"分别是现在进行时和虚拟语气，它们都具有语法含义。选项A将“were being treated”翻译成“正在……接受治疗”比较正确，C选项误译成完成时态意义“得到了治疗”，D选项译成“抢救”，漏译时态意义。而B、E选项将此完全漏译。而“would have died”是对过去情况的一种假设，而事实正与此相反，将其翻译成A、C选项的“要不是……早死了”，B选项的“差点死去”，E选项的“不然……早就死了”都正确，但D选项误译成带有对将来进行推测含义的“仍可能”。另外，B选项“在医院差点死去”与“being treated at hospital”相差深远，属误译；而“往医院看望她们”是对quick response的胡乱引申；D、E选项将“quick response”胡乱引申为“送往医院”。做题时，考生并没有必要也不可能进行这样详尽的分析，而只需抓住每个选项的一个明显错误即可。A为最佳选项。
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