首页
登录
职称英语
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such
游客
2023-10-11
16
管理
问题
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, transportation, and other services.
A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best examples of a public good is national defense. One person can benefit from our national defense without reducing another person’s benefits. In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying the benefits of national defense.
The market system does not work well in producing public goods. This is because a person who refuses to pay for a public good cannot be kept from using it. Suppose that the neighbors in a high crime area decide to hire a police force. Each neighbor, except Mrs. Smith, agrees to pay $ 100 a year for it. Mrs. Smith refuses to pay because she knows that if all the others pay the $ 100, the police will guard the area anyway. So Mrs. Smith can enjoy the services of the police force without paying $ 100.
The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem. For this reason, we cannot ask each person to make a direct payment in the form of product price. Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes [br] From the passage we learn that the purpose of collecting taxes is to______.
选项
A、ensure the continuous supply of public goods
B、reduce the difference between the rich and the poor
C、get extra money to support public goods
D、remind people of their duty
答案
A
解析
文章最后一段大意为:我们不可能让每个人都直接为公共产品付账,因此,我们就以收税来保证公共产品的供给。从中可以看出答案应为A)。B)、D)两项不包含主题词,因此为干扰项。C)具有较强干扰性,需特别留心,但是选项中的extra是一种隐含的比较,而原文未作任何比较,因此也是干扰项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3089115.html
相关试题推荐
Althoughhardstatisticsaredifficulttocomeby,thereissubstantialanec
Althoughhardstatisticsaredifficulttocomeby,thereissubstantialanec
Althoughhardstatisticsaredifficulttocomeby,thereissubstantialanec
Weallhaveexpectationsofwhata"normal"societylookslike,butsocietyc
Weallhaveexpectationsofwhata"normal"societylookslike,butsocietyc
Weallhaveexpectationsofwhata"normal"societylookslike,butsocietyc
Weallhaveexpectationsofwhata"normal"societylookslike,butsocietyc
Weallhaveexpectationsofwhata"normal"societylookslike,butsocietyc
SomeAfricanAmericanshavehadaprofoundimpactonAmericansociety,changi
SomeAfricanAmericanshavehadaprofoundimpactonAmericansociety,changi
随机试题
Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?[originaltext]NationalNewsAgencyreportssa
钢筋与混凝土共同工作的条件为()。A.钢筋和混凝土之间存在良好的粘结力 B.
C
关于金融资产管理业务的相关规范中,对资产管理业务实施监管应该遵循的原则()。
患者,男性,71岁。反复咳嗽,咳痰、气喘30年,近2天来咳黄痰且黏稠不易咳出,白
急性肺脓肿的治疗原则是A.支持疗法、祛痰、有效抗生素 B.中西医结合,全身用药
某农场有A、B、C三个粮仓,原先粮食储量之比为5:9:10,今年丰收后每个粮仓新
2020年12月,中国新能源汽车生产销售双增长,产销双双超过20万辆,再创历史新
根据《统计法》确定的统计工作独立性原则,乡镇人民政府也应当设立独立的统计机构。(
未知概念是已知概念的上位概念,则对未知概念的学习属于()。 A.类属学习 B
最新回复
(
0
)