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  3. If you’re happy and you know it, maybe you really should clap your hands. Tha

If you’re happy and you know it, maybe you really should clap your hands. Tha

游客2023-10-10  55
问题    If you’re happy and you know it, maybe you really should clap your hands. That’s【D1】______being happy might make you live longer.
   In a study, researchers have found that happy people can【D2】______their risk of early death by as much as 35 percent. In this study, the nearly 4 000 participants, aged 52 to 79, were asked to rate their feelings of happiness or【D3】______on a sliding scale four times over the course of one day, beginning when they【D4】______up in the morning. The scientists then followed them for five years,【D5】______the number of deaths during that time. After controlling for age, gender, depression, certain diseases like cancer or diabetes (糖尿病), and health-related【D6】______like smoking, study results showed that those folks who rated their feelings of happiness higher lived longer than those with lower scores.
   "I was a bit surprised that the happiness【D7】______was so strong, even among people who had chronic diseases," says Andrew Steptoe, professor of epidemiology (流行病学) and psychology. "Older people have【D8】______that we in society try to supply good healthcare and【D9】______they have enough money to live on," says Steptoe. "But maybe we should pay attention to their well-being in【D10】______of happiness, too. "
A) recording F) behaviour K) because
B) effect G) slept L) affect
C) desires H) ensure M) reduce
D) anxiety I) terms N) describe
E) counting J) needs O) woke [br] 【D5】
选项
答案 A
解析 空格前为一个分句，后面为名词短语，由此可推知空格处应为动词的分词形式，作整个句子的状语。此句句意为：接着，科学家们跟踪参与者五年，______那个时期他们的死亡人数。A)意为“记录”，E)意为“计数”，根据句意可推知A)最符合句意，recording在此处为现在分词充当句子的伴随状语。
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