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The teacher, rather than the students, is responsible for this matter.A、这位老师和学生们
The teacher, rather than the students, is responsible for this matter.A、这位老师和学生们
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2023-10-07
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问题
The teacher, rather than the students, is responsible for this matter.
选项
A、这位老师和学生们与这件事情都有关系。
B、应该为这件事负责任的是这位老师,而不是学生们。
C、这位老师和学生们应共同承担这件事情的责任。
D、与学生们相比,老师们与这件事的关系更大。
答案
B
解析
本句侧重考查的是对短语rather than的理解,该短语意为“而不是”,表达的是一种排除关系。另外形容词responsible意为“负责任的”,be responsible for意为“对……负责任”。基于上述分析可知,四个选项中选项B的译文最贴近原意。选项C的问题在于错将rather than理解为together with,与原意有出入;选项A除包括选项C的错误外,还错将responsible译为“与……有关系的”,故不及选项C;选项D漏译rather,完全打乱了原句的句法结构,将整个句子译为一个含比较意义的句子,另外还重复了选项A对responsible的错解,将the teacher这一特定的单数概念译为“老师们”,故最不可取。
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