首页
登录
职称英语
Some people argue that self-plagiarism(自我剽窃) is impossible by definition bec
Some people argue that self-plagiarism(自我剽窃) is impossible by definition bec
游客
2023-09-25
59
管理
问题
Some people argue that self-plagiarism(自我剽窃) is impossible by definition because plagiarism is theft and people cannot steal from their own work. But, this is not correct in law. And there are circumstances, such as insurance fraud(保险欺诈), etc, when it is possible to steal from oneself.
Self-plagiarism, however, must be carefully distinguished from the recycling of one’s work that to a greater or lesser extent everyone legally does. Self-plagiarism in academic (学术的) publications is a gray area. However, many universities indirectly recognize the practice as deceptive. They publish rules preventing students from handing in basically the same essay for credit in different courses. There are also rules against someone handing in the same graduate thesis to different universities. Among established academics, self-plagiarism is a problem. It means basically the same article or book is handed in on more than one occasion for salary raising or promotion.
Like all plagiarism the essence of self-plagiarism is the author attempts to cheat the reader. This happens when no indication is given that the work is being recycled or when an effort is made to disguise the original text. For example, an author just makes cosmetic changes to make the same article, chapter, or book look different. But actually it remains unchanged in its central argument. In this case, disguising a text occurs. Authors change such things as paragraph breaks, capitalization, or the substitution of technical terms in different languages. What he has done is to make readers believe they are reading something completely new. This practice is self-plagiarism. [br] The word "cosmetic" in the last paragraph means______.
选项
A、beautiful
B、detailed
C、surface
D、general
答案
C
解析
语义理解题。本题询问的是最后一段中cosmetic一词是什么意思。根据最后一段内容可知作者伪装原来文本的手段是保留原文的中心论点,做出一些改动使文本看起来不同。据此我们可知作者做出的改动不是实质上的,只是肤浅的、表面的。因此,选项C(表面的)与文中cosmetic一词的意思相符,为正确答案。解答此题的重点在于知道surface具有形容词的词性,在作形容词时是“表面的”意思。选项A(美丽的),选项B(详细的)与选项D(一般的)均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3045916.html
相关试题推荐
Somepeoplebelievethatyouhavetobeaspecialkindofpersontosellap
Youarerequiredtocompleteasurveyonthewayspeoplespendtheirholidaysac
Itwasimpossibletoavoid______bythestormyweather.A、beingmuchaffectedB、
Whydoesseawaterbecomesalty?Becausepeoplethrow__________intotheoceana
Whydopeoplewanttosavethewhales?Becausetheyhelpto__________betweenpl
Whendidpeoplebegintohuntwhales?Peoplebegantohuntwhalessinceabout___
AcquaintMillionsofPeoplewithYour
AcquaintMillionsofPeoplewithYourProductsFastby
AcquaintMillionsofPeoplewithYourProductsFastby
AcquaintMillionsofPeoplewithYourProductsFastby
随机试题
Seariseasaconsequenceofglobalwarmingwouldimmediatelythreatenthat
Inatimenotsolongagoorfaraway,eatingfamilydinner,connectingwit
AccordingtothemostrecentAmericanFreshmansurvey,conductedannuallyby
根据以下材料,回答1-20题 HarlanCobenbelievesth
改革、发展、稳定三者相互依存、相互促进,必须把()统一起来。A.改革的力度
下列浅表软组织感染的概念,不正确的是A.疖是指单个毛囊及其皮脂腺的急性化脓性感染
关于教师,下列表述不正确的观点是()。A.服务者角色是教师所扮演的基本职业角色
项目采购管理旨在确保项目采购的()。A、经济性B、合理性C、质量符合性D、
共用题干 2012年8月,A市财政局对某公司执行《会计法》情况进行检查,发现存
天然花岗石板材的质量为一等品时用()表示。A.A B.A1 C.B D.
最新回复
(
0
)