首页
登录
职称英语
Some people argue that self-plagiarism(自我剽窃)is impossible by definition beca
Some people argue that self-plagiarism(自我剽窃)is impossible by definition beca
游客
2023-09-20
14
管理
问题
Some people argue that self-plagiarism(自我剽窃)is impossible by definition because plagiarism is theft and people cannot steal from their own work. But, this is not correct in law. And there are circumstances, such as insurance fraud(保险欺诈), etc., when it is possible to steal from oneself.
Self-plagiarism, however, must be carefully distinguished from the recycling of one’s work that to a greater or lesser extent everyone legally does. Self-plagiarism in academic(学术的)publications is a gray area. However, many universities indirectly recognize the practice as deceptive. They publish rules preventing students from handing in basically the same essay for credit in different courses. There are also rules against someone handing in the same graduate thesis to different universities. Among established academics, self-plagiarism is a problem. It means basically the same article or book is handed in on more than one occasion for salary raising or promotion.
Like all plagiarism the essence of self-plagiarism is the author’ attempts to cheat the reader. This happens when no indication is given that the work is being recycled or when an effort is made to disguise the original text. For example, an author just makes cosmetic changes to make the same article, chapter, or book look different. But actually it remains unchanged in its central argument. In this case, disguising a text occurs. Authors change such things as paragraph breaks, capitalization, or the substitution of technical terms in different languages. What he has done is to make readers believe they are reading something completely new. This practice is self-plagiarism. [br] The word "cosmetic" in the last paragraph means ______.
选项
A、beautiful
B、detailed
C、surface
D、general
答案
C
解析
语义理解题。本题询问的是最后一段中cosmetic一词是什么意思。根据最后一段内容可知作者伪装原来文本的手段是保留原文的中心论点,做出一些改动使文本看起来不同。据此我们可知作者做出的改动不是实质上的,只是肤浅的、表面的。因此,选项C(表面的)与文中cosmetic一词的意思相符,为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3031832.html
相关试题推荐
Afewpeoplewhodonotagreewithusaboutthematterhaven’trealizedthe(imp
Hisdrunkendrivingresultedinaseriousaccident,______10peopletodeath.A、
Somepeopleinsistonfindingfaultwiththeresultsofotherpeople’swork,wit
Accordingtoarecentresearch,listeningtomusiciswhatmostpeopledotoeas
Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldhaveverydifferentideasaboutwhat
Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldhaveverydifferentideasaboutwhat
Mostofthepeople______tothedinnerpartywerefamousscientists.A、invitedB
Whathavepeoplediscoveredabouthobbies?Hobbiescanbeprofitableand______.
Whathavepeoplediscoveredabouthobbies?Hobbiescanbeprofitableand______.
Whathavepeoplediscoveredabouthobbies?Hobbiescanbeprofitableand______.
随机试题
Incitieswithrentcontrol,thecitygovernmentsetsthemaximumrentthat
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,Madam.CanIhelpyou?W:Yesterdaymydaughter
Onedayapoliceofficermanagedtogetsomefreshmushrooms.Hewasso【C1】_
下列关于船舶吨税的说法,错误的是()。A.船舶吨税对由境内港口进入境外港口的
患者,女性,48岁。孕1产1,20年前剖腹生产。近2月来经量减少,周期如常,无痛
一瓶油千克,先倒出它的,再往瓶里加千克.现在瓶内的油比原来( )。 A.增多
下列关于团队绩效与传统的部门绩效的比较表述正确的是()。,A:传统职能部门只
温病后期,邪伏阴分证。夜热早凉,热退无汗,舌红苔少,脉细数者,治疗常用A.青蒿鳖
证券公司申请介绍业务资格,对外担保及其他形式的或有负债之和不高于净资产的(),
下列关于第一审程序的表述,正确的有:A.依法应当出庭的鉴定人经法院通知未出庭作证
最新回复
(
0
)