首页
登录
职称英语
The American economic system is organized around a basically private enterpr
The American economic system is organized around a basically private enterpr
游客
2023-09-14
18
管理
问题
The American economic system is organized around a basically private enterprise, market oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the market-place for those goods and services that they want most. Private businessmen, striving to 【C1】______ profits, produce these goods and service in 【C2】______with other businessmen; and the profit motive, operating under competitive pressures, largely determines how these goods and services are produced. Thus, in the American economic system it is the 【C3】______ of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together 【C4】______what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.
An important factor in a market- oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumers’ demands can be expressed and responded 【C5】______ by producers. In the American economy, this mechanism is provided by a price system, a process in which prices rise and 【C6】______ in response to relative demands of consumers and supplies offered by seller - producers. If the product is in short supply relative to the demand, the price will be bid up and some consumers will be 【C7】______ from the market. If, on the other 【C8】______ , producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller - producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product. Thus, price is the regulating mechanism in the American economic system.
The important factor in a private - enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources ( private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain 【C9】______ over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit. In the American economy, the concept of private property 【C10】______ not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.
A. eliminated B. implies C. embraces D. hand
E. determine F. control G. competition H. determination
I. make J. to K. in L. fall
M. decrease N. demand O. compete [br] 【C10】
选项
答案
C
解析
空格所在句的意思是“在美国经济中,私有财产的概念______生产资料的所有权,以及相关的权利,如产品价格的决定权和与其他私有个体的自由签约权。”首先确定空格处应是谓语动词,且为第三人称单数形式。此外根据上下文,可知空格后是对private property给出了定义范围:它不仅指生产资料的所有权,还有某些特定权利,包括产品价格的决定权和与其他私有个体的自由签约权。因此此处选择embraces,意为“包含,包括”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3013923.html
相关试题推荐
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
In1942,Americans(36)______severalimportantvictoriesovertheJapanese.
In1942,Americans(36)______severalimportantvictoriesovertheJapanese.
In1942,Americans(36)______severalimportantvictoriesovertheJapanese.
In1942,Americans(36)______severalimportantvictoriesovertheJapanese.
随机试题
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIn
Manistheonlyanimalthatlaughs.Whatisthehistoryofthis"happylaugh
PyramidCityisanevenmoreambitiousprojecttosolveTokyo’shousingpro
中国经济发展潜力大、优势足、空间广,前景光明。【T1】我们有9亿多劳动力,其中1.7亿多受过高等教育或有专业技能。(非限制性定语从句)每年大学毕业生7
根据《建设工程勘察设计合同》,委托方的义务为()。Ⅰ.提供勘察设计所必需的基
管道输油工程输油能力为( )万t/年的,界定为大型工程。A、≥600 B、>
临床一般不生用,多用醋炙品的是A.延胡索B.川芎C.补骨脂D.柴胡E.香附
混悬型气雾剂的组成部分不包括A.抛射剂B.潜溶剂C.助悬剂D.分散剂E.润湿剂
根据《行政许可法》,设定和实施行政许可必须遵循的原则是()。A.分级管理的原则
关于矿业工程施工质量的检验、评定与验收,正确的说法是()。A.工程施工中有较多
最新回复
(
0
)