首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long term. Info
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long term. Info
游客
2023-09-14
51
管理
问题
There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long term. Information in long-term memory can. be recalled at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days and weeks. In contrast, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.
Henning studied how students who are learning English as second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate, advanced, and native-speaking students. To begin with, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording. Some of the questions had four choices that sounded alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wether are four words sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.
Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound a like; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning’s results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and the advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.
选项
A、Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory only in content.
B、Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.
C、It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.
D、Henning gave a test on vocabulary to his subjects.
答案
D
解析
通过文中细节可排除A、B、C,故选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3013110.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituati
【B1】[br]【B11】[originaltext]Nowwetraveltothenorthcentralpartofthe
【B1】[br]【B10】[originaltext]Nowwetraveltothenorthcentralpartofthe
【B1】[br]【B9】[originaltext]NowwetraveltothenorthcentralpartoftheU
【B1】[br]【B8】[originaltext]NowwetraveltothenorthcentralpartoftheU
【B1】[br]【B6】[originaltext]NowwetraveltothenorthcentralpartoftheU
[originaltext]Howdoyourisetothetopinbusiness?Whatpersonalqualitie
[originaltext]Howdoyourisetothetopinbusiness?Whatpersonalqualitie
[originaltext]Howdoyourisetothetopinbusiness?Whatpersonalqualitie
[originaltext]Manystudentstrytostudythewholenightanddonotsleepbe
随机试题
NorthRichmondStreet,beingblind,wasaquietstreetexceptatthehourwhe
AstrologyA)Astrologyisthestudyofhowthesun,themoon,planets,a
[img]2012q1/ct_etoefm_etoeflistz_0842_20121[/img][br]Whyisthewomaninterest
[originaltext]Cambridgeisabout90kilometresnortheastofLondon.[28]It
一个大型软件系统的需求总是有变化的。为了降低项目开发的风险,需要一个好的变更控制
噪声性聋早期听力损害主要为( )A.4000Hz B.1000Hz C.3
下列选项中,不属于疾病基本病机的是A.邪正盛衰 B.气血失常 C.外感六淫
A.患者有权选择接受或拒绝医生制定的治疗方案 B.受试者对人体实验过程及其后果
我国现有的外汇贷款币种包括()。A:美元B:港元C:日元D:欧元E:澳元
房地产开发项目是一个大工程,该大工程分为若干个阶段,不属于其中的阶段的是()。A
最新回复
(
0
)