首页
登录
职称英语
The Carnegie Foundation report says that many colleges have tried to be "all
The Carnegie Foundation report says that many colleges have tried to be "all
游客
2023-09-14
37
管理
问题
The Carnegie Foundation report says that many colleges have tried to be "all things to all people". In doing so, they have increasingly catered to a narrow minded careerism while failing to cultivate a global vision among their students. The current crisis, it contends, does not derive from a legitimate desire to put learning to productive ends. The problem is that in too many academic fields, the work has no context; skills, rather than being means, have become ends. Students are offered a variety of options and allowed to pick their way to a degree. In short, driven by careerism, "the nation’s colleges and universities are more successful in providing credentials than in providing a quality education for their students." The report concludes that the special challenge confronting the undergraduate college is one of shaping an" integrated core" of common learning. Such a core would introduce students "to essential knowledge, to connections across the disciplines, and in the end, to application of knowledge to life beyond the campus."
Although the key to a good college is a high-quality faculty, the Carnigie study found that most colleges do very little to encourage good teaching. In fact, they do much to undermine it. As one professor observed: "Teaching is important, we are told, and yet faculty know that research and publication matter most." Not surprisingly, over the last twenty years colleges and universities have failed to graduate half of their four-year degree candidates. Faculty members who dedicate themselves to teaching soon discover that they will not be
granted tenure, promotion, or substantial salary increases. Yet 70 percent of all faculty say their interests lie more in teaching than in research. Additionally, a frequent complaint among young scholars is that "There is pressure to publish, although there is virtually no interest among administrators or colleagues in the content of the publications." [br] One of the reasons for the current crisis in American colleges and universities is that______.
选项
A、a narrow vocationalism has come to dominate any colleges
B、students don’t have enough freedom in choosing what they want learn
C、skills are being taught as a means to an end
D、students are only interested in obtaining credentials
答案
A
解析
根据第一段第二句和第四句skills,rather than means,have become ends.就可知道现有的危机原因之一就是大学过份强调技能训练,故答案为A项。B项中students don’t have enough freedom in choosing…与第一段第五句中的students are offered a variety of options相矛盾。C项与第一段第四句不相符。D项与本题问题无关。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3012098.html
相关试题推荐
Lowself-esteempopsupregularlyinacademicreportsasanexplanationfora
[originaltext]IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates
FreedbySudan,"Geographic"ReporterArrivesHomeinU.S.Af
FreedbySudan,"Geographic"ReporterArrivesHomeinU.S.Af
FreedbySudan,"Geographic"ReporterArrivesHomeinU.S.Af
FreedbySudan,"Geographic"ReporterArrivesHomeinU.S.Af
FreedbySudan,"Geographic"ReporterArrivesHomeinU.S.Af
Theydeliveredthisreportto______(把公众注意力从总统性丑闻上引开).distract/divertpublicatt
[originaltext]M:Whenistheassignmentdue?Andwhattypeofreportdoyouwan
[originaltext]M:Whenistheassignmentdue?Andwhattypeofreportdoyouwan
随机试题
inparagraph2,whydidthetoyofababychimpseemto"foretell"thecourseof
Atthislastpresidentialinaugurationofthe20thcentury,letusliftour
教育部发布了《教育部关于×××计划的报告》,下列说法错误的是()。A.该报告属
共用题干 患者,男性,66岁,于1小时前突发胸闷,伴胸痛,位于心前区,且呈进行
某船公司船舶从甲港出发,装载4000吨货物去乙港,在乙港卸货2000吨继续航行至
各种运输方式内外部的各个方面的构成和联系,就是( )。 A.运输系统
设定KPI和指标值时,一般不会选取( )作为参考标杆。A.本地区中等水平的企业
一般来说,下列属于商业票据特征的有()。A:融资成本低B:利率敏感性高C:期
某药物对组织亲和力很高,因此该药物A.表观分布容积大 B.表观分布容积小 C
在起重机械和吊装工作中用于曳引、张拉、捆系吊挂、承载的主要绳索是()A.
最新回复
(
0
)