首页
登录
职称英语
There are various ways in which individual economic units can interact with
There are various ways in which individual economic units can interact with
游客
2023-09-13
23
管理
问题
There are various ways in which individual economic units can interact with one another. Three basic ways may be described as the market system, the administered system and the traditional system.
In a market system individual economic units are free to interact among each other in the market place. It is possible to buy commodities from other economic units or sell commodities to them. In a market, transactions may take place via barter or money exchange. In a barter economy, real goods such as automobiles, shoes, and pizzas are traded against each other. Obviously, finding somebody who wants to trade my old car in exchange for a sailboat may not always be an easy task. Hence, the introduction of money as a medium of exchange eases transactions considerably. In the modern market economy, goods and services are bought or sold for money.
An alternative to the market system is administrative control by Some agency over all transactions. This agency will issue edicts or commands as to how much of each goods and service should be produced, exchanged, and consumed by each economic unit. Central planning may be one way of administering such an economy. The central plan, drawn up by the government, shows the amounts of each commodity produced by the various firms and allocated to different households for consumption. This is an example of complete planning of production, consumption, and exchange for the whole economy.
In a traditional society, production and consumption patterns are governed by tradition: parentage, religion, and custom fix every person’s place within the economic system. Transactions take place on the basis of tradition, too. People belonging to a certain group or caste may have an obligation to care for other persons, provide them with food and shelter, care for their health, and provide for their education. Clearly, in a system where every decision is made on the basis of tradition alone, progress may be difficult to achieve. A stagnant society may result. [br] In the second paragraph, the word "real" in "real goods" could best be replaced by which of the following?
选项
A、high quality
B、concrete
C、utter
D、authentic
答案
B
解析
本题是一道词意辨析题。这道题要求考生认真分析选择:A高质量的;B实在的、具体的;C完全的,彻底的;D真正的,原创的。根据文中举出的例子,不难得出答案B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3010030.html
相关试题推荐
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
[img]ct_eusm_euswriting_02712(20099)[/img]Thetableusesfourbroadeconomic
Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Individualchildrenvarygreatlyin
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
随机试题
ThismaycomeasnosurprisetoresidentsofNewYorkCityandotherbigurb
Thenewsystemnowallowsfaxestobesentroundtheworld______(以最省事、最安全的方式).
[originaltext]M:Hello.W:HelloRoger?ThisisAnn.M:Ohhi,Ann.Howhaveyo
【教学过程】 (一)导入新课 播放马拉松长跑的视频,教师旁白:马拉松长跑是赛程超过40km、历时2h以上的极限运动,运动员每小时至少要消耗300g糖类。
有关口腔诊疗器械清洗哪项是错误的A.口腔诊疗器械使用后,应当及时用流动水彻底清洗
房产分幅平面图上某房屋轮廓线中央注记为“1234”.则该房屋的层数为()。A.4
八七会议明确提中国资产阶级民主革命的中心问题是A.农民问题 B.工农联盟 C
企业遭受自然灾害后,对其遭受损失的财产物资进行的清查,属于( )。A.局部清查
商业银行在加强内控中应建立对集团性大客户实行()制度。 A.集团总部授信管理
A市拟新建一条高速公路,委托B咨询公司承担该项目可行性研究工作。 B咨询
最新回复
(
0
)