首页
登录
职称英语
It has been called the Holy Grail of modern biology. Costing more than £2 bi
It has been called the Holy Grail of modern biology. Costing more than £2 bi
游客
2023-09-10
33
管理
问题
It has been called the Holy Grail of modern biology. Costing more than £2 billion, it is the most ambitious scientific project since the Apollo program that landed a man on the moon. And it will take longer to accomplish than the lunar missions, for it will not be complete until next century. Even before it is finished, according to those involved, this project should open up new understanding of, and new treatment for, many of the ailments that afflict humanity.
The objective of the Human Genome Project is simple to state but audacious in scope: to map and analyze every single gene within the double helix of humanity’s DNA. The project will reveal a new human anatomy--not the bones, muscles and sinews, but the complete genetic blueprint for a human being. Those working on the Human Genome Project claim that the new genetic anatomy will transform medicine and reduce human suffering in the 21st century. But others see the future through a darker glass and fear that the project may open the door to a world peopled by Frankenstein’s monsters and disfigured by a new eugenics(优生学).
The genetic inheritance a baby receives from its parents at the moment of conception fixes much of its later development. The human genome is the compendium of all these inherited genetic instructions. Witten out along the double helix of DNA are the chemical letters of the genetic text, for the human genome contains more than 3 billion letters. On the printed page it would fill about 7,000 volumes. Yet within little more than a decade, the position of every letter and its relation to its neighbors will have been tracked down, analyzed and recorded.
If properly applied, the new knowledge generated by the Human Genome Project may free humanity from the terrible scourge of diverse diseases. But if the new knowledge is not used wisely, it also holds the threat of creating new forms of discrimination and new methods of oppression. Once before in this century, the relentless curiosity of scientific researchers brought to light forces of nature in the power of the atom, the mastery of which has shaped the destiny of nations and overshadowed all our lives. The Human Genome Project holds the promise that, ultimately, we may be able to alter our genetic inheritance if we so choose. But there is the central moral problem, how can we ensure that when we choose, we choose correctly? That such a potential is a promise and not a threat? We need only look at the past to understand the danger. [br] Some people fear that genetic ______ may be created by such a project.
选项
答案
monsters
解析
第二段最后一句“But others see the future through a darker glass and fear that the project may open the door to a world peopled by Frankenstein’s monsters and disfigured by a new eugenics.”中的弗朗肯斯坦的怪物出自19世纪英国著名小说家玛丽•雪莱的科幻小说《弗朗肯斯坦》,其中讲述生物学家弗朗肯斯坦创造了一个面目可憎、奇丑无比的怪物,最终被其杀死的故事。可见有人担心基因组工程一旦解开人类基因的全部秘密,最终毁灭缔造者的基因怪兽可能会由此产生。因此,本题正确答案为“monsters”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3002724.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Themodernsailingshipwasdevelopedbyamanwhoneverwent
[originaltext]Themodernsailingshipwasdevelopedbyamanwhoneverwent
Hisso-calledfriendsassuredhimthat__________________(有管等待他的是什么),theywere
Thetragicimpactofthemoderncityonthehumanbeinghaskilledhissense
Thetragicimpactofthemoderncityonthehumanbeinghaskilledhissense
Thetragicimpactofthemoderncityonthehumanbeinghaskilledhissense
MissGreenrecalledthat___________________(她刚念完诗,学生便开始提问).nosoonerhadshe
Modernfurnituredesignhascomeinforagooddealofabuse.Theveryword
Modernfurnituredesignhascomeinforagooddealofabuse.Theveryword
[originaltext]Penurywaswhatpeoplecalledamysteryman.Wehadknownhim
随机试题
Withthousandsofyearsofhistoryandmythology【C1】______,Athens—named【C
People______thatverticalflighttransportswouldcarrymillionsofpassengersa
税法适用原则是指税务行政机关或司法机关运用税收法律规范解决具体问题所必须遵循的准
被誉为“20世纪的管弦乐色彩大师”的是()A.德彪西 B.拉威尔 C.圣
()是指各共有人按照确定的份额,对共有财产分享权利和分担义务的共有。A:按份共有
航空运输市场供给是()。A.生产者提供的航空运输服务量 B.生产者愿意提
普通股票是最基本、最常见的一种股票,其持有者享有股东的()。 A.支配公司
信托法律关系的客体,即信托财产,是指受托人承诺信托而取得的财产。信托财产的性质有
甲在国家机关任职,乙有求于他的职务行为,给甲送上5万元的好处费。甲答应给乙办事,
某汽车客运公司,2011年全年车辆营运总里程为20000万千米,同期发生行车责任
最新回复
(
0
)