[originaltext] (32) I am optimistic by nature. I am glad that I am alive. I

游客2023-09-08  28

问题  
(32) I am optimistic by nature. I am glad that I am alive. I am glad that I am living at a very difficult, very dangerous, and very crucial period in human history. (33) I support my optimism with my knowledge of how far mankind has come. Throughout the hundreds of thousands of years that human life has evolved, at first physically and later culturally, inhuman beings have withstood tremendous changes and have adjusted to radically new demands. What we have to realize, I believe, is that human ingenuity, imagination, and faith in life itself have been crucial both in beginning changes and in meeting new demands imposed by change.
     (34)As an anthropologist, I also have seen how a living generation of men born into a Stone Age culture has moved into a modern world all at once, skipping the many small steps by which mankind as a whole moved from the distant past into the present. I find these things encouraging an earlier generation invented the idea of invention. Now w e have invented the industrialization of invention--a way of meeting a recognized problem by setting hundreds of t rained persons together to work out solutions and, equally important, to work out the means of putting solutions into practice. This is what made it possible to send men to the moon and to begin the exploration of outer space. (35)This should give us reason to believe also that we can meet the problems of over population, war, and the pollution of the earth o n which we depend for life. All of these problems can he solved. What we need is the will to demand solutions and patience to learn how to carry them out.

选项 A、Her happiness to be alive.
B、Her happiness to be close to nature.
C、Her optimism about how much knowledge she can gain.
D、Her optimism about the future of mankind.

答案 D

解析 语意理解题 。文章一开始谈到,她是个乐观主义者,能够活着她感到很高兴,而且为能够生活在这样艰难、危险、关键的人类历史时期感到很开心(I am glad that I am living at a very difficult,very dangerous,and very crucial period in human history)。因此答案为D项。
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