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Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay ent
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay ent
游客
2023-09-08
22
管理
问题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On the Importance of Environmental Protection. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1. 人类面临的环境问题越来越多,如气候变化、环境污染、生态失衡等问题
2.但许多人仍然不懂得去保护环境
3.我的看法
On the Importance of Environmental Protection
选项
答案
[1] We are faced with more and more environmental problems nowadays, such as climate change, environmental pollution, and ecological imbalance. These problems will ultimately do great harm to human beings.
Serious as the situation is, many people
解析
本文标题是“沦环境保护的重要性”,所以尽管outline中提到环境恶化、很多人不注意环境保护等内容,但这些内容似乎都不应该作为重点,而只能是不可缺少的“引子”,作文论述的重点应该还是正面阐述“重要性”。
环境保护问题当然是“老生常谈”,但动笔具体写的时候,却让人为难,可能总是转不出“环境保护对人类的生存至关重要”这么一条理由。如何阐述理由,使这些理由相互关联却又截然不同,显得层次分明,是考生写作思路训练的重点。
Analysis
[1] 第一段可以把outline中相应内容简要介绍一下。
[2] 前一句中的让步结构(serious as the situation is)运用巧妙,而这一句就给出主题句。
[3] [4] 关于环保的重要性,能够给出什么理由呢?这里只列了两条:环保可以拯救地球——我们生存的家园;只有环保才能让我们拥有健康生存所需要的资源。理由只列两条时,可以使用for one thing… for another的套话引出。注意,这里的两条理由之间没有重复交叉。如果举出四五条理由,只不过分别说环保使我们得到干净的水、空气、土壤、粮食等等,虽然不算错,但内容上是重复的,说服力就不够。
[5] 结尾段重复一遍主题是必要的,注意语言上要有变化。本文用到important,im portance,significant和vital等不同的词表示“重要”,所以语言就富有变化。
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