首页
登录
职称英语
"I’ve been shot in the leg. I’ve been beat up. But that’s pretty minor," sa
"I’ve been shot in the leg. I’ve been beat up. But that’s pretty minor," sa
游客
2023-09-08
51
管理
问题
"I’ve been shot in the leg. I’ve been beat up. But that’s pretty minor," says a 41, year-old American security contractor who spent four years in Iraq. "But when you get a vehicle blown out from under you, it does tend to affect one a little bit."
With a broken back, two broken feet and neurological(神经的) damage, the man, who asked that his name not be used, spent the next three months in hospitals in Iraq,, Germany and America. But though he was physically on the mend by the start of this year, he found himself incapable. "I was having nightmares," he recalls. "I couldn’t do anything. Mostly, I’d just stay in a room and not leave."
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (外伤后压性疾病), or PTSD, is the lasting of declining psychological symptoms. It can include flashbacks and nightmares, increased arousal in the form of insomnia(失眠), anger and an inability to concentrate, and impaired personal relationships. Although lasting psychological damage from horrific experiences has been recognized since time immemorial, it is only since 1980, when veterans were still experiencing stress from the Vietnam War, that PTSD has been a formal mental diagnosis.
By 2005 72,000 American veterans were receiving disability payments for PTSD. A study two years later estimated that 12% of American veterans from the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan suffer from PTSD. Thus far, 1.8m Americans have been deployed in those two theatres, implying 216,000 eventual cases.
Yet most PTSD sufferers are not drawn from the ranks of those for whom wound is an occupational hazard: 5 % of American men suffer from PTSD at some period in their lives. For American women, the rate is double that, mostly from exposure to such crimes as domestic violence and sexual abuse. Two in five rape victims are diagnosable with PTSD six months after the attack. "It can go on for ever", says Kathleen Brady, a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina who studies the disorder, "but even after 30 years, PTSD is treatable." [br] When did PTSD begin to be treated truly as mental diagnosis in history?
选项
答案
1980
解析
由定位句可知,直到1980年,越战回来的老兵仍在遭受此病的压力时,PTSD才正式被当作精神病学疾病来诊断,可见其被真正列为精神病的时间是1980年。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2995087.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:Hi,Hellen.Howareyoudoing?W:Prettygood.Thanks.(19)Hav
[originaltext]M:Hi,Hellen.Howareyoudoing?W:Prettygood.Thanks.(19)Hav
[originaltext]M:Hi,Hellen.Howareyoudoing?W:Prettygood.Thanks.(19)Hav
Itisprettywellunderstood___________________(什么控制着二氧化碳的流通).whatcontrolsth
"I’vebeenshotintheleg.I’vebeenbeatup.Butthat’sprettyminor,"sa
"I’vebeenshotintheleg.I’vebeenbeatup.Butthat’sprettyminor,"sa
"I’vebeenshotintheleg.I’vebeenbeatup.Butthat’sprettyminor,"sa
Itisprettyhopelessasavenueforopera,ittookyearstobuild,itsarc
I’mprettypositivethatifyouhadbeenmorecautious,______(你本来是可以通过那场资格考试的)
[originaltext]M:Iknowyougotintopodcastingprettymuchatthebeginning.H
随机试题
Shewasheard(sing)______allthetime.singing大家听到她一直在唱歌.本题考查的是感官动词后跟动名词做宾补的情况
Weliketoreadthebook______.A、subjectofwhichweknowwellB、itssubjectw
混凝土的耐久性不包括以下哪种特性?( )A.抗冻性 B.抗冲磨性 C.抗热
属于急性有机磷农药中毒烟碱样症状的是A、瞳孔缩小 B、语言障碍 C、支气管痉
对医术与医德之间关系的理解有误的是A."大医精诚"B."医乃仁术"C.临床医学决
国债承销团成员应具备的基本条件包括()。A:是在中国境内依法成立的金融机构B:
下列关于贸易融资的说法不正确的是( )。A.商业银行提供的贸易融资可以分为国内
“君子欲化民成俗,其必由学乎”“古之王者,建国君民,教学为先”体现了()的教
案例九: 下面是某求助者16PF的测验结果: 根据测验结果,该求助者
一般纳税人销售自己使用过的固定资产,应当按照简易办法依照()征收增值税。A
最新回复
(
0
)